Abstract Despite the ubiquitous use of monosodium glutamate (MSG) as a food additive, its specific effects on intestinal health and disease remain largely unclear. Here we found mucosal application of MSG induced an upward intestinal short‐circuit current (Isc) in the murine ileum, which was significantly reduced by extracellular Cl−, Na+, and Ca2 ...
Yunxian Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Stimulation of Mammalian G-protein-responsive Adenylyl Cyclases by Carbon Dioxide
Carbon dioxide is fundamental to the physiology of all organisms. There is considerable interest in the precise molecular mechanisms that organisms use to directly sense CO2.
Fenyk S +6 more
core
cAMPing out with the keepers of the gate: Adenylyl cyclases get cozy with Orai. [PDF]
Hofer AM.
europepmc +1 more source
Particulate guanylyl cyclases: multiple mechanisms of activation.
Cyclic GMP (cGMP), a key messenger in several signal transduction pathways, is synthesized from GTP by a family of enzymes termed guanylyl cyclases, which are found in two forms: cytosolic (soluble) and membrane-bound (particulate).
Gorczyca, Wojciech, Kobiałka, Marcin
core
A fission yeast platform for heterologous expression of mammalian adenylyl cyclases and high throughput screening. [PDF]
Getz RA +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Neuronal LAMP2A-mediated reduction of adenylyl cyclases induces acute neurodegenerative responses and neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke. [PDF]
Shi D +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Correction: Cyanobacteriochrome-based photoswitchable adenylyl cyclases (cPACs) for broad spectrum light regulation of cAMP levels in cells. [PDF]
Blain-Hartung M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Calcium/calmodulin-stimulated adenylyl cyclases 1 and 8 regulate reward-related brain activity and ethanol consumption. [PDF]
Bosse KE +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
\(\bf Aims\) In contrast to the membrane bound adenylyl cyclases, the soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) is activated by bicarbonate and divalent ions including calcium. sAC is located in the cytosol, nuclei and mitochondria of several tissues including cardiac muscle. However, its role in cardiac pathology is poorly understood. Here we investigate whether
Schirmer, Ilona +11 more
openaire +1 more source
Optimization of a 1,3,4-oxadiazole series for inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin-stimulated activity of adenylyl cyclases 1 and 8 for the treatment of chronic pain. [PDF]
Kaur J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

