Results 131 to 140 of about 19,332 (219)

Dietary Polyphenols as Regulators of Protein Deposition and Muscle Health: Mechanisms, Interactions, and Functional Applications

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2026.
Dietary polyphenols contribute to the regulation of protein deposition and muscle health through multiple interconnected mechanisms. They promote protein synthesis and myogenic differentiation mainly by modulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and myogenic regulatory factors, while suppressing excessive protein degradation through regulation of ...
Chen Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of a hydrolytically stable, fluorescent-labeled ATP analog as a tool for probing adenylyl cyclases

open access: yes, 2010
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-[2-(methylamino)benzamido]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl-methoxy[(hydroxy) phosphoryloxy][(hydroxy) phosphoryl]dichloromethylphosphonic acid was synthesized as a chemically and metabolically stable analog of ATP ...
El-Tayeb, Ali   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Efferocytosis‐Driven Macrophage Polarization: A Concerto in the Tumor Immunosuppressive Microenvironment

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
Efferocytosis is a key process for macrophages to clear apoptotic cells, which undergoes the “ Find Me” chemotaxis signal stage, the “eat me” phagocytosis recognition stage and the “digest me” digestion stage in turn. During the aforementioned three stages, various signaling molecules released by apoptotic cells can promote the phenotypic polarization ...
Qiuping Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Interacting Proteins of FUZ and GPR161

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 11, Page 64-74, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Protein–protein interactions are central to the dynamic regulation of signaling pathways and provide critical insight into the cellular mechanisms underlying human disease. Our previous study demonstrated biochemical and genetic interactions between FUZ and GPR161 in sonic hedgehog signaling during spinal neural tube development. In this study,
Gabriella Salazar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cilia–Centered Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Signaling Network Regulates Hypothalamic Lysosomal Homeostasis and Metabolic Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 11, November 2026.
Aging‐associated NAD+ depletion in hypothalamic neurons shortens primary cilia and disrupts CHMP4B trafficking to lysosomes during lysosomal stress, leading to impaired TRPML1–mediated Ca2+ signaling and lysosomal stress responses. Calorie restriction restores hypothalamic NAD+ levels, ciliary structure, and lysosomal homeostasis, thereby improving ...
Se Eun Park   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABAergic Network Dysregulation in Alcohol Use Disorder: Receptor–Transporter Interactions Driving the Transition From Goal‐Directed to Compulsive Behaviour

open access: yesAddiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 11, November 2026.
Astrocytic GAT3 regulates ambient GABA levels in the globus pallidus externus (GPe). Reduced GAT3 function enhances extrasynaptic GABAergic signalling and disrupts subthalamic nucleus (STN) regulation and cortical signal fidelity.ABSTRACTAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is characterized by a shift from controlled, goal‐directed drinking to compulsive ...
Hannah Aranda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treprostinil: Mechanism of Action, Clinical, and Translational Science

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Treprostinil is a synthetic prostacyclin analogue with a tricyclic benzindene structure that confers markedly enhanced metabolic stability relative to native prostacyclin, enabling delivery by four distinct routes—intravenous, subcutaneous, inhaled, and oral—that together constitute a mainstay of pharmacotherapy for pulmonary arterial ...
Muhammad Sameed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid Modulation of Major Neurotransmitter Systems: Acute, Chronic, and Withdrawal Effects

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 9, November 2026.
Opioids are widely used but also frequently misused drugs that affect multiple neurotransmitter systems, including dopaminergic, glutamatergic, GABAergic, serotonergic, and cholinergic pathways. Opioid‐induced neuroadaptations depend on the duration of drug exposure, with distinct changes also emerging following drug discontinuation.
Daniela Novakova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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