Results 101 to 110 of about 181,955 (307)

Modulation of intestinal microbiota and immunometabolic parameters by caloric restriction and lactic acid bacteria [PDF]

, 2018
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of a caloric restriction diet with and without the administration of Lactobacillus fermentum CRL1446, Lactobacillus casei CRL431 and Lactococcus lactis CRL1434, on immunemetabolic parameters and the ...
Abeijon Mukdsi, Maria Claudia, Fabersani Marrades, Mario Emanuel, Gauffin Cano, María Paola, Medina, Roxana Beatriz, Márquez, María Antonela, Russo, Matias Irineo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Fat‐Myocardium Model Unravels the Role of Adipocyte Hypertrophy in Atrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A human‐derived 3D bioprinted fat–myocardium model is developed to investigate how adipocyte hypertrophy drives atrial dysfunction in obesity. Palmitate‐induced adipocyte hypertrophy promotes adipose dysfunction that impairs atrial cardiomyocyte metabolism and electrophysiology through both paracrine and direct interactions. This platform recapitulates
Lara Ece Celebi, Pinar Zorlutuna
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of tissue crosstalk by skeletal muscle-derived myonectin and other myokines. [PDF]

, 2012
The integrated control of animal physiology requires intimate tissue crosstalk, a vital task mediated by circulating humoral factors. As one type of these factors, adipose tissue-derived adipokines have recently garnered attention as important regulators
Seldin, Marcus M, Wong, G William
core   +1 more source

Protection and Delivery of Phytochemicals from Passive Encapsulation to Guaranteed Self‐Assembly Induced by Amyloid Template for Chronic Disease Prevention via Modulating Microbial‐Host Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally has drawn widespread attention to phytochemicals, which exert targeted preventive and alleviating effect by modulating gut microbiota; thus, a potential strategy for precision nutritional interventions is offered.
Shiqi Bai, Siying Cheng, Fengguang Ma, Xiaorong Zhang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Bing Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative [18F]FDG and [18F]DPA714 PET imaging and time-dependent changes of brown adipose tissue in tumor-bearing mice

Adipocyte, 2020
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is important in monitoring energy homeostasis and cancer cachexia. Different from white adipose tissue, BAT is characterized by the presence of a large number of mitochondria in adipocytes. Translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO), a
Na Niu, Haiqun Xing, Xuezhu Wang, Jie Ding, Zhixin Hao, Chao Ren, Jiantao Ba, Lianfang Zheng, Chao Fu, Haiyan Zhao, Li Huo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Differentiation Balance of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Is Crucial to Hematopoiesis. [PDF]

, 2018
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), the important component and regulator of bone marrow microenvironment, give rise to hematopoietic-supporting stromal cells and form hematopoietic niches for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
Li, Shengwen Calvin, Li, Zhongjun, Ran, Qian, Wu, Jiang, Xiang, Yang, Zhang, Weiwei, Zhong, Jiang F   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse cardiac events of hypercholesterolemia are enhanced by sitagliptin in sprague dawley rats

Nutrition & Metabolism
Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) affects millions worldwide and is the leading cause of death among non-communicable diseases. Western diets typically comprise of meat and dairy products, both of which are rich in cholesterol (Cho) and methionine (
Henry A. Palfrey, Avinash Kumar, Rashmi Pathak, Kirsten P. Stone, Thomas W. Gettys, Subramanyam N. Murthy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MiR-455 targeting SOCS3 improve liver lipid disorders in diabetic mice

Adipocyte, 2020
MiR-455 has been verified a key regulator of brown adipose tissue and adipose tissue-specific overexpression of miR-455 (ap2-miR-455) mice could combat high-fat-diet-induced obesity.
Shu Fang, Jie Feng, Hongbin Zhang, Ping Li, Yudan Zhang, Yanmei Zeng, Yingying Cai, Xiaochun Lin, Yaoming Xue, Meiping Guan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirt3 Genetically Engineered Apoptotic Bodies Alleviate Skeletal Aging by Limiting Aggravated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation of Senescent Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The senescence of macrophages leads to a decrease in the expression of Sirtuin3 (Sirt3), which in turn aggravates the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion, thereby promoting the aging‐related osteoporosis. Sirt3‐enriched apoptotic bodies (ABs‐Sirt3) generated through genetic editing approaches can alleviate skeletal aging by targeting ...
Yanglin Wu, Shifeng Ling, Jiayi Mao, Hongyi Wang, Bo Wang, Zhenjia Che, Wenguo Cui, Ming Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source