Results 151 to 160 of about 352,221 (407)

Evaluation of markers of beige adipocytes in white adipose tissue of the mouse

open access: yesNutrition and Metabolism, 2016
BackgroundThere is a growing interest in exploiting the induction of beige or “brite” (brown in white) adipocytes (beigeing) to combat obesity and its comorbidities. However, there is some uncertainty regarding the best markers to evaluate the occurrence
Rolando A. Garcia   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advanced Microfluidics for Single Cell‐Based Cancer Research

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cutting‐edge microfluidic platforms are transforming single‐cell cancer research. This review highlights advanced technologies, from droplet microfluidics to tumour‐chips, that enable functional and spatial single‐cell analyses. By integrating biosensing, immune components, and patient‐derived materials, these systems offer new insights into tumour ...
Adriana Carneiro   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoblast‐CD4+ CTL Crosstalk Mediated by SIRT1/DAAM2 Axis Prevents Age‐Related Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the osteoblastic niche, SIRT1 activates and recruits CD4+ CTLs by increasing DAAM2 expression via EZH2 deacetylation and boosting the secretion of key chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL5, and CXCL10. Then, CD4+ CTL directly eliminates senescent osteoblasts in an MHC‐II‐dependent way, thereby slowing down the process of bone ageing and effectively ...
Bin Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive thermogenesis in adipocytes: is beige the new brown?

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2013
One of the most promising areas in the therapeutics for metabolic diseases centers around activation of the pathways of energy expenditure. Brown adipose tissue is a particularly appealing target for increasing energy expenditure, given its amazing ...
Jun Wu, P. Cohen, B. Spiegelman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lithium Exposure Causes Trophoblast Cuproptosis by Upregulating FOXO1/STEAP4 Axis in Unexplained Miscarriage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Li exposure up‐regulates FOXO1 expression levels and thus promotes FOXO1‐mediated STEAP4 transcription, up‐regulating STEAP4 levels. Subsequently, STEAP4 up‐regulates intracellular Cu+ ion levels and causes cuproptosis, which further induces miscarriage.
Shuaishuai Xing   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tirucallane Triterpenoids from the Stems and Stem Bark of Cornus walteri that Control Adipocyte and Osteoblast Differentiations

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Cornus walteri Wanger (Cornaceae) has been broadly used in traditional East Asian medicine for the treatment of various disorders, including skin inflammation and diarrhea. As part of our efforts to identify structurally and/or biologically new compounds
Seoung Rak Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone marrow adipocytes promote the Warburg phenotype in metastatic prostate tumors via HIF-1α activation

open access: yesOncoTarget, 2016
Metabolic adaptation is increasingly recognized as a key factor in tumor progression, yet its involvement in metastatic bone disease is not understood. Bone is as an adipocyte-rich organ, and a major site of metastasis from prostate cancer.
Jonathan D Diedrich   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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