Results 131 to 140 of about 99,913 (245)

Effect of high glucose on expression of adiponectin through ERK1/2 signaling pathway in HK-2 cells

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2016
Objective Adiponectin is closely related to the development of diabetic kidney disease.Recent evidence suggests that human proximal tubular epithelial cells could express and secrete adiponectin and the expression of adiponectin could be inhibited by ...
WU Sai-qun   +3 more
doaj  

Sex‐Stratified Associations of DXA‐Derived Adiposity, Regional Fat Distribution and Muscle Power With Incident Hospitalised Cardiovascular Disease in Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To investigate the sex‐stratified associations of DXA‐derived adiposity, regional fat distribution and muscle power with incident hospitalised cardiovascular disease (CVD) in older Chinese adults. Materials and Methods This prospective cohort included 3168 community‐dwelling older adults (1548 men and 1620 women; median age 72.0 years ...
Ting Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Fat Diet Reprograms the Periapical Immune Landscape in a Mouse Model of Apical Periodontitis: A Spatial Transcriptomics Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Apical periodontitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease of the periapical tissues driven by host responses to endodontic infection, and systemic metabolic disturbances, such as high‐fat diet (HFD)–induced dysmetabolism, may exacerbate tissue destruction. This study aimed to determine how chronic HFD exposure alters periapical myeloid
Maryam Ghaffari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Consequences of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Treatment: A Cytokine Perspective

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who were not using glucose‐and/or lipid lowering medication (GLLM) exhibited a broader cytokine production profile after in vitro antigen‐specific stimulation than PBMCs from individuals with MetS using such medications and from healthy donors.
Isabela Ghetti Macedo Isaac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular preventive role of thiazolidinedione in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among patients with type 2 diabetes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, thiazolidinedione use was independently associated with a significantly reduced risk of a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, and all‐cause death, notably without an increased risk of admission for heart failure. ABSTRACT Background Thiazolidinediones (TZD) are a
Jinkwon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors on Hypoadiponectinemia Caused by Chronic Blockade of Nitric Oxide Synthesis in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Oxidant stress-induced activation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) contributes to the pathogenesis of various cardiovascular diseases. Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived anti-atherogenic protein.
Kase, Hiroyuki   +6 more
core  

European Consortium for Lipodystrophies consensus definition and classification framework for monogenic lipodystrophy

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Lipodystrophy comprises a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by reduced adipose tissue often associated with severe metabolic complications. Lipodystrophy may be genetic, acquired, or secondary to medical therapies initiated for other conditions.
Robert K. Semple   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estudo da influência da dieta e do inibidor da fosfodiesterase 5 tadalafil nas concentrações de citocinas inflamatórias, óxido nítrico e produtos finais de glicação avançada no tecido adiposo de ratos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Florianópolis, 2014.Abstract : Introdução: Nas últimas décadas, descobriu-se que o adipócito era capaz de secretar ...
Colombo, Giovani
core  

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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