Results 71 to 80 of about 519,569 (305)

Leptogenic effects of NAPE require activity of NAPE-hydrolyzing phospholipase D

Journal of Lipid Research, 2017
Food intake induces synthesis of N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines (NAPEs) in the intestinal tract. While NAPEs exert leptin-like (leptogenic) effects, including reduced weight gain and food intake, the mechanisms by which NAPEs induce these leptogenic ...
Zhongyi Chen, Yongqin Zhang, Lilu Guo, Noura Dosoky, Lorenzo de Ferra, Scott Peters, Kevin D. Niswender, Sean S. Davies   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into pancreatic cancer‐associated fibroblasts in vitro

FEBS Open Bio, 2020
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are key components of the dense, proliferating stroma observed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), and CAF subpopulations drive tumor heterogeneity and play a major role in PDAC progression and drug resistance.
Yoshihiro Miyazaki, Tatsuya Oda, Nobuhito Mori, Yasuyuki S. Kida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Bone Tissue Using Adipose Tissue-derived Stem Cells

Bezmiâlem Science, 2021
Objective:Bone grafts and even bone substitutes do not meet all of the requirements of bony reconstructions. The aim of this study was to generate bone tissue from autologous adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ATDMSCs) and decellularised bone
Emre Gönenç BAYGÖL, Ethem GÜNEREN, Mehmet Veli KARAALTIN, Halil İbrahim CANTER, Kahraman ÖZTÜRK, Ercüment OVALI, Mustafa Aykut ÖZPUR, Kemalettin YILDIZ, Fatma EYÜBOĞLU   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity Subtypes and Longitudinal Trajectories of Function Over Seven Years of Follow‐Up: Data From the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Obesity, defined by body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2, is a risk factor for functional limitations in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, function varies among such individuals. Our objective was to evaluate the implications of obesity subtypes on longitudinal patterns of physical functioning in people with or at risk for knee OA ...
Kristine Godziuk, Sarah Tilley, Michael LaValley, Michael C. Nevitt, Cora E. Lewis, James C. Torner, Tuhina Neogi, for the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study Group   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isoenergetic feeding of low carbohydrate-high fat diets does not increase brown adipose tissue thermogenic capacity in rats [PDF]

, 2012
Low-carbohydrate, high-fat (LC-HF) diets are popular for inducing weight loss in overweighed adults. Adaptive thermogenesis increased by specific effects of macronutrients on energy expenditure has been postulated to induce this weight loss.
Bidlingmaier, Martin, Korbinian Pieper (158350), Müller, H.H., Brigitte Mauracher, William Abplanalp (158346), Marc Slawik (152756), Bidlingmaier, M., Ramisch, Juliane, Mauracher, B., Tschöp Matthias H., Mauracher, Brigitte, Ramisch, J., Bidlingmaier Martin, Pieper, Korbinian, Slawik, Marc, Pieper, K., Juliane Ramisch, Maximilian Bielohuby (158339), Bielohuby Maximilian, Müller Hans-Helge, Matthias H Tschöp, Korbinian Pieper, Tschöp, Matthias H., Matthias J Betz, Matthias J. Betz (158336), Beuschlein, Felix, Abplanalp William, Felix Beuschlein, Matthias H. Tschöp (158357), Abplanalp, William, Pieper Korbinian, Brigitte Mauracher (158342), Beuschlein, F., Hans-Helge Müller (158349), Bielohuby, M., Tschöp, M.H., Bielohuby, Maximilian, Müller, Hans-Helge, William Abplanalp, Mauracher Brigitte, Betz, Matthias J., Marc Slawik, Martin Bidlingmaier (150187), Abplanalp, W., Martin Bidlingmaier, Juliane Ramisch (158353), Betz, M.J., Beuschlein Felix, Slawik, M., Maximilian Bielohuby, Slawik Marc, Ramisch Juliane, Hans-Helge Müller, Felix Beuschlein (158361), Betz Matthias J.   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

Anaphylatoxin Receptors C3aR and C5aR1 Are Important Factors That Influence the Impact of Ethanol on the Adipose Secretome

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Background and aims: Chronic ethanol exposure results in inflammation in adipose tissue; this response is associated with activation of complement as well as the development of alcohol-related liver disease (ALD).
Rebecca L. McCullough, Megan R. McMullen, Kyle L. Poulsen, Adam Kim, M. Edward Medof, Laura E. Nagy, Laura E. Nagy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overall Adiposity, Adipose Tissue Distribution, and Endometriosis [PDF]

Nursing Research, 2016
Endometriosis has been associated with a lean body habitus. However, we do not understand whether endometriosis is also associated with other characteristics of adiposity, including adipose tissue distribution and amount of visceral adipose tissue (VAT; adipose tissue lining inner organs).
Backonja, Uba, Buck Louis, Germaine M., Lauver, Diane R.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Associations of Lifestyle‐Related Factors and Psoriatic Arthritis Disease Activity: The Dutch South West Psoriatic Arthritis Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to investigate lifestyle‐related factors in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and their association with disease activity measurements. Methods This multicenter cohort included 938 patients who were newly diagnosed with PsA between 2013 and 2023.
Batoul Hojeij, Ilja Tchetverikov, Marc R. Kok, Marijn Vis, Yvonne Goekoop‐Ruiterman, Jessica Bijsterbosch, Paul Baudoin, Reinhard Bos, Jos H. van der Kaap, Petra Kok, Lindy‐Anne Korswagen, Jolanda J. Luime   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of CT-derived abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue depots from anthropometry in Europeans, South Asians and African Caribbeans [PDF]

, 2013
Background South Asians and African Caribbeans experience more cardiometabolic disease than Europeans. Risk factors include visceral (VAT) and subcutaneous abdominal (SAT) adipose tissue, which vary with ethnicity and are difficult to quantify using ...
Willis Joseph, Hughes, AD, Ian F. Godsland (212035), Peter Whincup (20840), Peter Whincup, Tillin, T, Therese Tillin, Joseph Willis, Sophie V. Eastwood (459934), Tillin Therese, Andrew Wright (459935), Nita Forouhi (459938), Nita Forouhi, Andrew Wright, Joseph Willis (459937), Eastwood Sophie V., Nishi Chaturvedi, Wright, A, Forouhi, N, Ian F Godsland, Nishi Chaturvedi (130777), Hughes Alun D., Eastwood, SV, Wright Andrew, Chaturvedi, N, Whincup, P, John Heasman (459936), Whincup Peter, Godsland, IF, Chaturvedi Nishi, Sophie V Eastwood, Alun D Hughes, Heasman John, Heasman, J, John Heasman, Forouhi Nita, Willis, J, Alun D. Hughes (395075), Therese Tillin (130770), Godsland Ian F.   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal Changes in Adiposity After a Youth Sport‐Related Knee Injury: Informing Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Prevention

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Youth who experience a sport‐related knee injury have elevated odds of becoming overweight or developing obesity in 3 to 10 years, compounding their risk for posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). To inform prevention strategies, this study compared patterns of adiposity change between youth with a sport‐related knee injury and uninjured youth ...
Justin M. Losciale, Nuria E. J. Jansen, Christina Y. Le, Leo Lu, Hui Xie, Marienke van Middelkoop, Jackie L. Whittaker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source