Results 101 to 110 of about 63,479 (255)

A Robust Multistep Digestion Method for Microplastics Detection in Human Tissue by MicroRaman Analysis

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A unified digestion protocol for human biological samples has been developed for microplastics analysis by microRaman Spectroscopy. ABSTRACT The presence of microplastics (MPs) in human tissues has raised growing concerns, necessitating robust protocols for their reliable extraction and analysis.
Jennifer P. Pascali, Lucio Litti, Arianna Fornasari, Arianna Giorgetti, Michele Pozzebon, Rossella Barone, Antonio Ragusa, Paolo Fais   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rodent monocyte‐derived macrophages do not express CD163: Comparative analysis using macrophages from living boreoeutherians

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background CD163 is a scavenger receptor predominantly expressed on the surfaces of macrophages in various mammalian species and is a marker of anti‐inflammatory (M2‐like) macrophages. High density of CD163‐positive tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) is associated with worse prognosis in various patient tumors.
Yoichi Saito, Yukio Fujiwara, Yasuka L. Yamaguchi, Satomi S. Tanaka, Kyoko Miura, Yoshiyuki Hizukuri, Kyoko Yamashiro, Yasuhiro Hayashi, Yuta Nakashima, Yoshihiro Komohara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial expression of glial transcription factors induces Schwann cell‐specific gene expression in mouse embryonic fibroblasts

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Schwann cells provide peripheral nerve trophic support, myelinate axons, and assist in repair. However, Schwann cell repair capacity is limited by chronic injury, disease, and aging. Schwann cell reprogramming is a cellular conversion strategy that could provide a renewable cell supply to repair injured nerves.
Lauren Belfiore, Anjali Balakrishnan, Yacine Touahri, Dawn Zinyk, Humna Noman, Satoshi Okawa, Jeff Biernaskie, Carol Schuurmans   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aloe vera Tannin Ameliorates Fructose‐Induced Dyslipidaemia and Oxidative Stress in Wistar Rats

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Aloe vera tannin (AVT) significantly enhances liver reduced glutathione and superoxide dismutase activities in rats. Fructose consumption creates dyslipidaemia in rats by significantly increasing serum cholesterol and LDL levels. AVT prevented fructose‐induced dyslipidaemia in rats by controlling the lipid profile. AVT did not affect liver, hippocampus
Nathan Isaac Dibal, Fatimah Buba, Luteino Lorna Hamman, Sunday Joseph Manye, Zainab Abubakar Abdullahi, Nafisah Ibrahim Umar, Usman Aliyu, Abdulhamid Mahmud, Naim Muazu, Yahaya Musa Dugje, Patience Friday, Yakubu Garba Bilyaminu, Hadiza Ali Makinta   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine n‐3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Mitigate Obesity Traits Through PRDM16‐Driven Gene–Nutrient Interaction and Spatiotemporal Scale Browning Process

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
This large cohort study of 45,664 participants from the UK Biobank provides strong epidemiological evidence that fish oil use was associated with 12% and 7% lower risks of obesity and high body fat percentage, respectively. Mechanistically, marine n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids mitigate obesity traits through PRDM16‐driven gene–nutrient interactions ...
Xiaohui Liu, Haoyu Li, Youyou Zheng, Xiaoqian Chen, Xuzhi Wan, Pan Zhuang, Wei Jia, Jianxin Yao, Haoyin Liu, Hongbo Shi, Xunan Lin, Yu Zhang, Jingjing Jiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sanhuang Xiexin Decoction ameliorates lipid disorders in obese mice via inducing browning of white adipose tissue and activating brown adipose tissue

Chinese Medicine
Background Obesity has become a critical public health challenge worldwide. Prioritizing prevention and tackling root causes—rather than merely managing symptoms—is critical to curbing this pandemic.
Zhiqi Huang, Ziyang Zhao, Haonan Shi, Runcheng He, Qianqian Feng, Yang Geng, Lei Zhang, Ti Zhang, Zhenteng Yan, Zhanhong Jia, Yanyan Jiang, Jianning Sun, Ang Cai, Shifen Dong, Lin Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schisantherin A: Remodeling Gut Microbiota to Activate the Gut–Immune–Neural–Adipose Axis for Thermogenesis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global obesity epidemic necessitates safe and effective strategies to enhance energy expenditure. Schisantherin A (Sin A), a lignan derived from Schisandra chinensis, has demonstrated metabolic benefits, yet its systemic mechanism remains unclear.
Ling Yin
wiley   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue

Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016
openaire   +4 more sources

Impact of organic pollutants on phenotype and gene expression in human breast cancer cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human exposure to industrial chemical compounds is widespread and, although often beneficial, prolonged contact may contribute to disease development, including cancer. While many studies have shown organic pollutants (OP) are cytotoxic, few have explored how long‐term exposure alters cell phenotype.
Camila Confortin, Heloisa Amancio, Jessica Zablocki da Luz, Aliciane de Almeida Roque, Tugstênio Lima de Souza, José Eduardo Vargas, Ciro Alberto de Oliveira Ribeiro, Francisco Filipak Neto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source