Simple mechanical cues could explain adipose tissue morphology [PDF]
The mechanisms by which organs acquire their functional structure and realize its maintenance (or homeostasis) over time are still largely unknown. In this paper, we investigate this question on adipose tissue. Adipose tissue can represent 20 to 50% of the body weight.
arxiv
Abstract Obesity stands out as one of the most significant health problems in the modern world. The prevalence of high‐calorie diets (HCDs) globally exacerbates this condition. Throughout history, plants and plant‐derived food products have been utilized for medicinal purposes, demonstrating their efficacy in the treatment and prevention of various ...
Bedia Bati
wiley +1 more source
Brown Adipose Tissue in Cetacean Blubber
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays an important role in thermoregulation in species living in cold environments, given heat can be generated from its chemical energy reserves. Here we investigate the existence of BAT in blubber in four species of delphinoid cetacean, the Pacific white-sided and bottlenose dolphins, Lagenorhynchus obliquidens and Tursiops
Satoru Doi+13 more
openaire +5 more sources
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Purple and red rice (Oryza sativa L.) bran polyphenols show antiobesity and antidiabetic activities
Abstract Background and Objectives Rice bran is a source of bioactive polyphenols. This study aimed to characterize the antidiabetic potential of different rice brans (one brown, two red, and two purple) by examining their ability to inhibit α‐amylase, α‐glucosidase, and pancreatic lipase, and to stimulate glucose uptake in adipocytes.
Stephen M. Boue+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Gene Expression Analysis of Murine Brown and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Significance with Human
Gene Expression Analysis of Murine Brown and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Significance with ...
Teona Albertovna Shvangiradze
doaj +1 more source
Hypolipidemic effect of brown seaweed (Sargassum crassifolium) extract in vivo (Study of histopathology, mRNA expression, and immunohistochemistry (IHC) with VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and MCP-1 parameters) [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to obtain natural drugs from brown seaweed (Sargassum crassifolium) as antiatherosclerosis candidates through the study of hypolipidemic mechanisms of action. Modeling of dyslipidemia rats was carried out by feeding high-fat (HFF) and doses of crude fucoidan 100. 200. 400mg / KgBB.
arxiv
mmunohistochemical Identification And Quantification Of Brown Adipocytes In Human Adipose Tissue.
Background: Obesity is a worldwide challenge and is closely connected to many metabolic diseases. Two types of adipose tissue, white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) have been identified.
Insaf Jasim Mahmoud+3 more
doaj
Experimental Investigation of Distant Cellular Interaction among Adipose Derived Stem-Cells [PDF]
In addition to chemical and mechanical interactions between cells electromagnetic field produced by cells has been considered as another form of signaling for cell-cell communication. The aim of this study is evaluation of electromagnetic effects on viability of Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) without co-culturing.
arxiv
Evaluation of physiological stress in free‐ranging bears: current knowledge and future directions
ABSTRACT Stress responses, which are mediated by the neurogenic system (NS) and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis help vertebrates maintain physiological homeostasis. Fight‐or‐flight responses are activated by the NS, which releases norepinephrine/noradrenaline and epinephrine/adrenaline in response to immediate stressors, whilst the HPA axis ...
Natarsha L. Babic+5 more
wiley +1 more source