Results 141 to 150 of about 171,717 (298)

Functional Implications of DNA Methylation in Adipose Biology. [PDF]

, 2019
The twin epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are a serious health, social, and economic issue. The dysregulation of adipose tissue biology is central to the development of these two metabolic disorders, as adipose tissue plays a pivotal role ...
Kang, Sona, Ma, Xiang
core  

Inverse association between obesity and intestinal endometriosis: Findings from a cross‐sectional study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study evaluates the association between obesity and the presence of bowel endometriosis in patients undergoing surgery. Methods A retrospective cross‐sectional observational study was conducted with patients treated between September 2023 and December 2024, at a specialized endometriosis outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital ...
Tereza Carolina Fonseca Corrêa, Marco Aurelio Pinho Oliveira   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian, Liujing Huang, Yifan Liu, Xudong Mai, Yanbo Cheng, Bingdong Liu, Yixin Chen, Liwei Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role and Therapeutic Potential of Voltage‐Gated Potassium Channel Kv1.3 in Metabolism‐Related Disorders

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past three decades, the global burden of common metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and atherosclerosis has steadily increased, becoming a serious public health issue that poses a major threat to human health worldwide. Potassium channels, particularly the voltage‐gated Kv1.3 subtype, serve as critical regulators of cellular
Wenjun Zhen, Junda Liu, Xixi Chen, Shi Chen, Yuanyuan Tian, Baoming Wu, Fengxia Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sanhuang Xiexin Decoction ameliorates lipid disorders in obese mice via inducing browning of white adipose tissue and activating brown adipose tissue

Chinese Medicine
Background Obesity has become a critical public health challenge worldwide. Prioritizing prevention and tackling root causes—rather than merely managing symptoms—is critical to curbing this pandemic.
Zhiqi Huang, Ziyang Zhao, Haonan Shi, Runcheng He, Qianqian Feng, Yang Geng, Lei Zhang, Ti Zhang, Zhenteng Yan, Zhanhong Jia, Yanyan Jiang, Jianning Sun, Ang Cai, Shifen Dong, Lin Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adss1–HDAC3 Interaction: A Novel Mechanism for Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolism in Adipose Tissue

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity and its related metabolic disorders have emerged as global public health challenges with underlying mechanisms involving an imbalance between energy storage and expenditure in the adipose tissue. In recent years, with the deepening research on adipose tissue metabolism, the cross talk between metabolic enzymes and epigenetic regulation
Jiarui Zhao, Jingjing Sun, Yan Lu, Ying Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Endocrine‐Disrupting and Oxidative Stress Potential of a 50‐Component Human‐Relevant Complex Chemical Mixture Using In Vitro Tests

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans are chronically exposed to mixtures of environmental contaminants. Exposure to endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to increased health impairment observed globally. This study aimed to evaluate the endocrine‐disruptive and oxidative stress potential of a human‐relevant, complex chemical mixture in vitro.
Josefin Engelhardt, Nathalie Struwe, Annika Jansson, Vesna Munic Kos, Maria Larsson, Jana M. Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) in Alternative Methods: A Comparative Cytotoxicity Analysis of Nanostructured Hydroxyapatite in Adipose Stem Cells Spheroids

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Toxicological assessment is essential in NP approval for health and medical applications. Although 2D cell culture has been widely used, 3D models, especially spheroids, provide better predictive value for toxicological risk assessments since they replicate complex cellular interactions more accurately.
Bianca Montenegro, Rosângela Mayer Gonçalves, Marcelle Gomes Pegurier, Isabelle Amorim, Alexandre Malta Rossi, Leandra Santos Baptista   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue

Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016
openaire   +4 more sources