Results 41 to 50 of about 492,704 (351)

Expression profiles and gene set enrichment analysis of the transcriptomes from the cancer tissue, white adipose tissue and paracancer tissue with colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide and is related to diet and obesity. Currently, crosstalk between lipid metabolism and CRC has been reported; however, the specific mechanism is not yet understood.
Xiufeng Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CD47 differentially regulates white and brown fat function

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
Mechanisms that enhance energy expenditure are attractive therapeutic targets for obesity. Previously we have demonstrated that mice lacking cd47 are leaner, exhibit increased energy expenditure, and are protected against diet-induced obesity.
Heather Norman-Burgdolf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of adipose tissue inflammation by interleukin 6

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Chronic low-grade inflammation is a key driver of metabolic syndrome. This inflammatory response is mediated by immune-cell infiltration and the expression of inflammatory cytokines.
M. Han   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone status defines brown adipose tissue activity and browning of white adipose tissues in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The present study aimed to determine the effect of thyroid hormone dysfunction on brown adipose tissue activity and white adipose tissue browning in mice.
Hankir, Mohammed [u.v.m.]   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling White Adipose Tissue Heterogeneity and Obesity by Adipose Stem/Stromal Cell Biology and 3D Culture Models

open access: yesCells, 2023
The immune and endocrine dysfunctions of white adipose tissue are a hallmark of metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. In humans, white adipose tissue comprises distinct depots broadly distributed under the skin (hypodermis) and as ...
Leandra S. Baptista   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The adipose tissue: something more than a reservoir of energy

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 2009
Adipose tissue is a reservoir of energy and also an organ that contributes to the aesthetics and health of human body working as an endocrine tissue. White adipose tissue, which is formed by unilocular adipose cells, can modify organic homeostasis by ...
Alfonso Valenzuela B, Julio Sanhueza C
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of white adipose tissue plasticity and energy metabolism by nucleosome binding HMGN proteins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
White adipose tissue browning plays an important role in regulating whole-body energy homeostasis and metabolism. Here the authors show that the HMGN nucleosome binding proteins epigenetically promote white adipocyte differentiation and modulate the rate
Ravikanth Nanduri   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulate de novo lipogenesis and improve glucose homeostasis during refeeding with high fat diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The recovery of body weight after a period of caloric restriction is accompanied by an enhanced efficiency of fat deposition and hyperinsulinemia—which are exacerbated by isocaloric refeeding on a high fat diet rich in saturated and monounsaturated ...
Bianco, Francesca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Roles of FGFs as adipokines in adipose tissue development, remodeling, and metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
White and brown adipose tissues, which store and burn lipids, respectively, play critical roles in energy homeostasis. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are signaling proteins with diverse functions in development, metabolism, and neural function. Among
Nobuyuki eItoh, Hiroya eOhta
doaj   +1 more source

Latest Advancements on Combating Obesity by Targeting Human Brown/Beige Adipose Tissues

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Obesity is defined as overaccumulation of white adipose tissue in the body, mainly under the skin (subcutaneous adiposity) or in the abdominal cavity (visceral adiposity).
Ruping Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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