Results 111 to 120 of about 609,118 (384)
Obesity strongly predisposes to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) as well as a myriad of metabolic complications including insulin resistance, ectopic fat deposition, dyslipidaemia ...
Pinnick, K, Karpe, F
openaire +2 more sources
LLC tumor cells-derivated factors reduces adipogenesis in co-culture system
Cancer cachexia (CC) is a multifactorial syndrome with an unknown etiology. The primary symptom is the progressive reduction of the body weight. Recently, down-regulation of adipogenic and lipogenic genes were demonstrated to be early affected during ...
Magno Alves Lopes+4 more
doaj
Context Driven Label Fusion for segmentation of Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat in CT Volumes [PDF]
Quantification of adipose tissue (fat) from computed tomography (CT) scans is conducted mostly through manual or semi-automated image segmentation algorithms with limited efficacy. In this work, we propose a completely unsupervised and automatic method to identify adipose tissue, and then separate Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue (SAT) from Visceral Adipose
arxiv
The metabolic origins of big size in aquatic mammals [PDF]
The group of large aquatic mammals has representatives being the largest living beings on earth, surpassing the weight and size of dinosaurs. In this paper, we present some empirical evidence and a mathematical model to argue that fat accumulation in marine mammals triggers a series of metabolic events that result in these animals' increased size.
arxiv
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Adipose tissue plays essential roles in maintaining lipid and glucose homeostasis. To date several types of adipose tissue have been identified, namely white, brown, and beige, that reside in various specific anatomical locations throughout the body. The
Alan Chait, Laura J. den Hartigh
doaj +1 more source
Automatic Segmentation of Muscle Tissue and Inter-muscular Fat in Thigh and Calf MRI Images [PDF]
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of thigh and calf muscles is one of the most effective techniques for estimating fat infiltration into muscular dystrophies. The infiltration of adipose tissue into the diseased muscle region varies in its severity across, and within, patients.
arxiv +1 more source
Adipose Tissue, Inflammation (Meta-inflammation) and Obesity Management [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Obesity-induced inflammation contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease.CONTENT:The last decade has seen a sharp increase in our appreciation for the macrophage as a critical regulator of
Dewi, N. M. (Nurrani)+2 more
core
A visible light‐responsive polyacrylamide‐azobenzene hydrogel enables safe, reversible stiffness control for studying cell mechanobiology without harmful UV exposure. This approach reveals stem cells respond rapidly to mechanical changes, showing altered shape and protein distribution within one hour.
Aafreen Ansari+11 more
wiley +1 more source
The aim was to investigate long‐term, tissue and sex‐specific impacts of pre and postnatal malnutrition on expandability and functional traits of different adipose tissues. Twin‐pregnant ewes were fed NORM (~requirements), LOW (50% of NORM) or HIGH (150%/
Sharmila Ahmad+6 more
doaj +1 more source