Results 1 to 10 of about 261,452 (161)

The Sex and Race Specific Relationship between Anthropometry and Body Fat Composition Determined from Computed Tomography: Evidence from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundFew studies have investigated the relationship of anthropometric measurements with computed tomography (CT) body fat composition, and even fewer determined if these relationships differ by sex and race.MethodsCT scans from 1,851 participants in
Allison, Matthew A, Anderson, Cheryl AM, Ding, Jingzhong, Golden, Sherita Hill, Mongraw-Chaffin, Morgana, Ouyang, Pamela, Schreiner, Pamela J, Szklo, Moyses, Woodward, Mark, Young, Jeffery Hunter   +9 more
core   +22 more sources

Neurofeedback strategies in binge-eating disorder as predictors of EEG-neurofeedback regulation success

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionTreatment options such as neurofeedback (NF) that directly target the link between aberrant brain activity patterns and dysfunctional eating behaviors in binge-eating disorder (BED) are emerging.
Jytte Wimmer, Sarah Alica Rösch, Sarah Alica Rösch, Ricarda Schmidt, Anja Hilbert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Power and sample size analysis for longitudinal mixed models of health in populations exposed to environmental contaminants: a tutorial

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2023
Background When evaluating the impact of environmental exposures on human health, study designs often include a series of repeated measurements. The goal is to determine whether populations have different trajectories of the environmental exposure over ...
Kylie K. Harrall, Keith E. Muller, Anne P. Starling, Dana Dabelea, Kelsey E. Barton, John L. Adgate, Deborah H. Glueck   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food-Induced Brain Activity in Children with Overweight or Obesity versus Normal Weight: An Electroencephalographic Pilot Study

Brain Sciences, 2022
Background: Although increased food cue reactivity is evidenced to be crucial to the development and maintenance of pediatric obesity, virtually nothing is known about the underlying neurophysiological aspects of food cue reactivity in children with ...
Christine Kösling, Lisa Schäfer, Claudia Hübner, Caroline Sebert, Anja Hilbert, Ricarda Schmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Author Correction: Reliance on model-based and model-free control in obesity

Scientific Reports, 2021
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Lieneke K. Janssen, Florian P. Mahner, Florian Schlagenhauf, Lorenz Deserno, Annette Horstmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic Profiles in Childhood and Adolescence Are Associated with Fetal Overnutrition

Metabolites, 2022
Fetal overnutrition predisposes offspring to increased metabolic risk. The current study used metabolomics to assess sustained differences in serum metabolites across childhood and adolescence among youth exposed to three typologies of fetal ...
Ellen C. Francis, Katerina Kechris, Catherine C. Cohen, Gregory Michelotti, Dana Dabelea, Wei Perng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex steroids and adiposity in a prospective observational cohort of youth

Obesity Science & Practice, 2021
Objective Adiposity, particularly visceral adipose tissue (VAT), predicts adverse cardiovascular risk factor profiles in children as well as adults.
Catherine Kim, Kylie K. Harrall, Deborah H. Glueck, Dana Dabelea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The extracellular matrix of human bone marrow adipocytes and glucose concentration differentially alter mineralization quality without impairing osteoblastogenesis

Bone Reports, 2022
Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) accrue in various states of osteoporosis and interfere with bone remodeling through the secretion of various factors. However, involvement of the extracellular matrix (ECM) produced by BMAds in the impairment of bone marrow
Laura Entz, Guillaume Falgayrac, Christophe Chauveau, Gilles Pasquier, Stéphanie Lucas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between adiposity, bone density and microarchitecture is maintained in young women irrespective of diabetes status [PDF]

, 2017
Background: The relationship between bone health and adiposity and how it may be affected in people with chronic metabolic conditions is complex. Methods: 17 women with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and 9 age-matched healthy women with a median ...
Abdalrahaman, N., Ahmed, S.F., Drummond, R., Foster, J.E., Lindsay, R.S., Mccomb, C., McKay, G.A., Perry, C.G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Iowa Gambling Task: There is more to consider than long-term outcome.Using a linear equation model to disentangle the impact of outcome and frequency of gains and losses.

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
The Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) has been widely used to assess differences in decision-making under uncertainty. Recently, several studies have shown that healthy subjects do not meet the basic predictions of the task (i.e. prefer options with positive long-
Annette eHorstmann, Annette eHorstmann, Arno eVillringer, Arno eVillringer, Arno eVillringer, Arno eVillringer, Jane eNeumann, Jane eNeumann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source