Results 51 to 60 of about 261,971 (309)

The Effect of Adiposity on Cardiovascular Function and Myocardial Fibrosis in Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) develop cardiomyopathy because of a dystrophin deficiency causing fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium.
Sarah E. Henson, Sean M. Lang, Philip R. Khoury, Cuixia Tian, Meilan M. Rutter, Elaine M. Urbina, Thomas D. Ryan, Michael D. Taylor, Tarek Alsaied   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-sectional associations between sleep duration, sedentary time, physical activity, and adiposity indicators among Canadian preschool-aged children using compositional analyses [PDF]

, 2017
Background Sleep duration, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity are three co-dependent behaviours that fall on the movement/non-movement intensity continuum.
AG LeBlanc, AL Adolph, B Day, BW Timmons, C Rich, Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology, CE Boeke, CJ Dobbelsteyn, DP Cliff, JNK Rao, KA Pfeiffer, KF Rust, L Matricciani, LL Moore, M Hirshkowitz, M Kang, Mark S. Tremblay, ME Rosenberger, MF Rolland-Cachera, ML Louzada, MP Buman, MS Tremblay, MS Tremblay, MS Tremblay, MS Tremblay, National Institutes of Health, RA Jones, RC Colley, RC Colley, RP Troiano, S Paruthi, Sebastien F. M. Chastin, SF Chastin, SL Wong, SM Williams, Statistics Canada, T Hinkley, V Carson, V Espana-Romero, Valerie Carson, WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group, X Chen, Z Pedisic   +42 more
core   +4 more sources

Pasta consumption and connected dietary habits: Associations with glucose control, adiposity measures, and cardiovascular risk factors in people with type 2 diabetes—TOSCA.IT study [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Pasta is a refined carbohydrate with a low glycemic index. Whether pasta shares the metabolic advantages of other low glycemic index foods has not really been investigated. The aim of this study is to document, in people with type-2 diabetes,
Auciello S., Babini A. C., Baldassarre M. P. A., Bonora E., Bossi A. C., Buzzetti R., Cianni G. D., Citro G., Clemente G., Corsi L., Dall'aglio E., Giordano C., Gregori G., Grioni S., Iannarelli R., Krogh V., Masulli M., Riccardi G., Rivellese A. A., Sacco M., Sartore G., Tonutti L., Vaccaro O., Vitale M.   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

The effects of nutritional level and body condition score on cytokines in seminal plasma of beef bulls

Frontiers in Animal Science, 2023
IntroductionHigh quality semen is essential for reproductive efficiency. Nutrition and environmental factors impact the ejaculate components, like cytokines, that are essential for pregnancy establishment.
Taylor D. Harrison, Elizabeth M. Chaney, Kiernan J. Brandt, Taylor B. Ault-Seay, Rebecca R. Payton, Liesel G. Schneider, Lew G. Strickland, F. Neal Schrick, Kyle J. McLean   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin, Tingting Chen, James A. Letts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in local lipids are correlated with bone microarchitecture alterations during aging and ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in rat femur: focus on the Δ9-desaturase 18:1/18:0 index and arachidonic acid level

Lipids in Health and Disease
Background In both aging and osteoporosis conditions, bone loss was positively correlated to bone marrow adiposity; however, the associated lipid signature remains to be clarified.
Jérôme Delattre, Nicolas Bertheaume, Cécile Olejnik, Alexandrine During   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) specific vaspin expression is increased after obesogenic diets and cold exposure and linked to acute changes in DNA-methylation

Molecular Metabolism, 2017
Objective: Several studies have demonstrated anti-diabetic and anti-obesogenic properties of visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor (vaspin) and so evoked its potential use for treatment of obesity-related diseases.
Juliane Weiner, Kerstin Rohde, Kerstin Krause, Konstanze Zieger, Nora Klöting, Susan Kralisch, Peter Kovacs, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Yvonne Böttcher, John T. Heiker   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Undernutrition and stage of gestation influence fetal adipose tissue gene expression [PDF]

, 2015
Funded by the Scottish Government’s Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division (RESAS), including the Strategic Partnership for Animal Science Excellence (SPASE) and the U.S. National Institutes of Health (HD045784).
Adam, Clare L, Aitken, Raymond P, Horgan, Graham W, Luther, Justin S, Milne, John S, Redmer, Dale A, Reynolds, Lawrence P., Wallace, Jacqueline M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex influences the effect of adiposity on arterial stiffness and renin‐angiotensin aldosterone system activity in young adults

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2022
Introduction Sex influences the cardiovascular risk associated with body mass index (BMI) in older adults. Whether this risk differs by sex in younger adults is unknown.
Cindy Z. Kalenga, Sharanya Ramesh, Sandra M. Dumanski, Jennifer M. MacRae, Kara Nerenberg, Amy Metcalfe, Darlene Y. Sola, Sofia B. Ahmed   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source