Results 131 to 140 of about 81,958 (262)

PARP (Poly ADP-ribose Polymerase) Family in Health and Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm (2020)
Lei P   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Human APOBEC3G suppresses homologous recombination and LIG4‐independent end joining in DNA double‐strand break repair

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Chromosomal DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired by homologous recombination and nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). Recent work has additionally established theta‐mediated end‐joining (TMEJ) as a mechanism for DSB joining. Cells lacking NHEJ and TMEJ can repair DSBs in a homology‐dependent manner.
Shinta Saito   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tankyrase‐2 regulates adipocyte differentiation through AMPK/mTOR signaling

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Tankyrase 2 (TNKS2), a PARP family member, underpins adipocyte differentiation. TNKS2 controls LKB1 protein level, and consequently, the activity of the mTOR/AMPK system and adipocyte differentiation through a layered process. Pharmacological inhibition of TNKS2 leaves other PARPs and DNA repair active and therefore represents a novel target in ...
Boglarka Rauch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exacerbated salmonellosis in poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 14-deficient mice. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Spectr
Vedantham M   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structures of the UBR4 complex reveal a giant arena to capture diverse substrates for ubiquitin chain elongation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent structures of the UBR4 complex, a giant E4 ubiquitin ligase which recognizes proteins with pre‐existing ubiquitin modifications and marks them for degradation. The UBR4 complex uses a large arena lined with substrate interaction modules to select features on ubiquitinated substrates, such as the presence of N‐degrons or ...
Daniel B. Grabarczyk, Tim Clausen
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor maintenance therapy in ovarian cancer: a single-center retrospective study. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Oncol
Pence S   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

RAD51 and RAD51 paralog inhibition sensitizes nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to UV radiation

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
UV radiation and other compounds generate DNA adducts that block transcription and induce cell death if not removed by the nucleotide excision repair system. In this work, we used a small‐scale pharmacological screen to discover that inhibition of the recombinase RAD51 sensitized nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to both UVR and other agents that ...
Saman Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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