Results 21 to 30 of about 130,603 (363)

Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and the Adrenal Gland: From Toxicity to Endocrine Disruption

open access: yesToxics, 2021
Endocrine disruptors are exogenous compounds that pollute the environment and have effects similar to hormones when inside the body. One of the most widespread endocrine disruptors in the wild is the pesticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT). Toxic
Ekaterina P. Timokhina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing efficiency in pediatric cancer survivors: A review and operationalization for outcomes research and clinical utility

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Childhood cancer and cancer‐related treatments disrupt brain development and maturation, placing survivors at risk for cognitive late effects. Given that assessment tools vary widely across researchers and clinicians, it has been daunting to identify distinct patterns in outcomes across diverse cancer types and to implement ...
Julie A. Trapani, Donna L. Murdaugh
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related Changes in the Adrenal Cortex: Insights and Implications

open access: yesJournal of the Endocrine Society, 2023
Aging is characterized by a gradual decline in physiological function. This process affects all organs including the adrenal cortex, which normally functions to produce essential steroid hormones including mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and ...
Kate M Warde   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spexin in the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax: Characterization, brain distribution, and interaction with Gnrh and Gnih neurons

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 531, Issue 2, Page 314-335, February 2023., 2023
The main objective of this work was to obtain detailed information on the distribution and localization of the spexin (Spx) system in the sea bass brain. To this purpose, we first identified and characterized the spx1 gene and analyzed its expression in the central nervous system (CNS) of the European sea bass by using quantitative Real‐Time Polymerase
José A. Paullada‐Salmerón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sexually Dimorphic Adrenal Cortex: Implications for Adrenal Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Many adrenocortical diseases are more prevalent in women than in men, but the reasons underlying this sex bias are still unknown. Recent studies involving gonadectomy and sex hormone replacement experiments in mice have shed some light onto the molecular
Rodanthi Lyraki, A. Schedl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Late diagnosis of primary chronic adrenal insufficiency in the framework of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2. Clinical observation

open access: yesЛечащий Врач, 2023
Chronic adrenal insufficiency is caused by insufficient secretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex due to dysfunction of one or more links of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system.
V. G. Chobitko, A. P. Belova
doaj   +1 more source

Challenging Diagnosis of Addison’s Disease Presenting with Adrenal Crisis

open access: yesCase Reports in Endocrinology, 2021
Primary adrenal insufficiency, also known as Addison’s disease, is a rare but potentially fatal condition resulting from the failure of the adrenal cortex to produce glucocorticoid and/or mineralocorticoid hormones.
Ni Wayan Wina Dharmesti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A spatiotemporal steroidogenic regulatory network in human fetal adrenal glands and gonads

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Human fetal adrenal glands produce substantial amounts of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), which is one of the most important precursors of sex hormones. However, the underlying biological mechanism remains largely unknown. Herein, we sequenced human fetal
Yifu Wang   +93 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imbalanced cortisol concentrations in glycogen storage disease type I: evidence for a possible link between endocrine regulation and metabolic derangement

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background Glycogen storage disease type I (GSDI) is an inborn error of carbohydrate metabolism caused by mutations of either the G6PC gene (GSDIa) or the SLC37A4 gene (GSDIb).
Alessandro Rossi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of different types of stress on adrenal gland parameters and adrenal hormones in the blood serum of male Wistar rats [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2009
In the present study, we examined gross changes in the mass of whole adrenal glands and that of the adrenal cortex and medulla in mature male Wistar rats subjected to three different stress types: acute, chronic, and combined, i.e., chronic followed by ...
Adžić M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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