Results 11 to 20 of about 3,006 (196)

Adrenarche as a regulator of sensitivity to early adversity. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neuroendocrinol
Abstract The human brain is highly sensitive to early adversity, which can have long‐term consequences for later mental health. It is also a time of rapid learning of social, motor and other skills, including language. It is proposed that pre‐adrenarche, the only epoch in human development in which cortisol is not accompanied by dehydroepiandrosterone (
Herbert J.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Premature Adrenarche

open access: yesPediatric Annals, 2018
Adrenarche is when a child's adrenal cortex starts to secrete adrenal androgen precursors. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is the most abundant product of the adrenal cortex, and is a weak androgen agonist thought to be responsible for the clinical signs of pubarche by conversion to more potent androgens, testosterone, and ...
Laura, Novello, Phyllis W, Speiser
core   +6 more sources

The timing of adrenarche in Maya girls, Merida, Mexico [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this pilot study we investigated age at adrenarche and body composition among 25 urban Maya girls aged 7-9 living in low-income, urban households in Merida, Mexico.
Federico Dickinson (680946)   +9 more
core   +8 more sources

Adrenarche and pubarche in girls with turner syndrome during growth-promoting therapy with human growth hormone [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Endocrine Disorders, 2019
Background Data on adrenarche and pubarche in girls with Turner syndrome (TS) are inconsistent in the literature. Methods The cohort consisted of 94 girls and young women with TS born between 1971 and 2001 (age range: 3.1–23.2 yrs.), who were treated ...
Helmuth G. Dörr   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adrenarche-accompanied rise of adrenal sex steroid precursors prevents NAFLD in Young Female rats by converting into active androgens and inactivating hepatic Srebf1 signaling

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has rapidly become the most common cause of chronic liver disease in children and adolescents, but its etiology remains largely unknown.
Haoqing Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characteristics of growth in children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency during adrenarche and beyond. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
CONTEXT Patients with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) often fail to achieve their full growth potential. Adrenarche may accelerate bone maturation and thereby result in decreased growth in CAH.
Flück, Christa E.   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Premature Adrenarche in Girls Characterized By Enhanced 17,20-Lyase and 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Context: Girls with premature adrenarche (PA) may have a higher risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and metabolic syndrome. The biological purpose of adrenarche is unknown and the role of novel biosynthetic pathways remains unclear ...
Flück, Christa E.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Predicted Adult Height Remained Normal in Children With Premature Adrenarche Despite Advanced Bone Age. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Paediatr
ABSTRACT Aim Aetiological factors affecting the phenotype of adrenarche are largely unknown. This study investigated the phenotypic variability of premature adrenarche. Methods In this cross‐sectional retrospective registry study, data on 91 mainly Caucasian children diagnosed with premature adrenarche were retrieved from patient records.
Kanniainen E   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A rare occurrence of non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and type 1 diabetes mellitus in a girl with Prader-Willi Syndrome: Case report and review of the literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Prader–Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder resulting from lack of expression of the paternally derived chromosome 15q11–13, associated with several complications, including pubertal disorders, short stature, hyperphagia, obesity, glucose ...
Alessia Aureli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: 11-ketotestosterone may potentiate advanced bone age as seen in some cases of Wiedemann-Steiner Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
ContextWiedemann-Steiner Syndrome (WSS) is a genetic disorder associated with an array of clinical phenotypes, including advanced bone age and short stature.
Katherine Buchanan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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