Results 131 to 140 of about 20,695 (270)

Mechanisms of adrenocorticotropin-induced activation of erk 1/2 map kinase in the human H295R adrenal cell line

, 2008
PhDThe role of ACTH in stimulating or inhibiting growth of adrenal cells has been a subject of some controversy. Reports that ACTH may stimulate Erk/MAP kinase in Y1 cells have suggested a role for cAMP in this process.
Janes, Mandy Elaine
core  

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Phenylephrine, Calcium, Acetylcholine and Diazoxide on Isolated Aorta of Preeclamptic Rats

Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2009
ABESTRACT: Introduction & Objective: Preeclampsia, one of the most significant health problems in human pregnancy, is a leading cause of fetal mortality and maternal death. Alteration in vascular response to vasopressors and vasodilators is proposed as a
MS Talebianpoor, H Mirkhani
doaj  

The investigation of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle dysfunction in low-flow priapism.

, 2007
Prolonged low-flow (ischaemic) priapism results in a progressive alteration of the microenvironment within the corpus cavemosum with the development of hypoxia, acidosis and glucopenia and a reduction in the responsiveness to a-adrenergic receptor ...
Muneer, A., Muneer, Asif
core  

Acute pain transfusion reaction in a patient with thalassemia: In‐depth characterization of short‐ and long‐term phenotypes

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Acute pain transfusion reaction (APTR) is a rare, under‐recognized condition of unknown etiology. It can cause significant distress in recipients, necessitating symptomatic management and, occasionally, hospitalization. Study Design and Methods Here, we present an APTR event in an adult subject with transfusion‐dependent thalassemia
Georgia Tzafa, Sophia Delicou, Ioanna Barla, Konstantina Theocharaki, Aggeliki Kondi, Athanassios D. Velentzas, Nikolaos Simantiris, Elli‐Anna Stylianaki, George Mpekoulis, Efthymia Pavlou, Niki Vassilaki, Ioannis V. Kostopoulos, Aikaterini Xydaki, Efrosyni Nomikou, Ioanna‐Katerina Aggeli, Nikolaos Thomaidis, Evangelos Gikas, Martina Samiotaki, Jerome Zoidakis, Constantina Politis, Marianna H. Antonelou   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐specific differences in mortality and neurocardiac interactions in the Kv1.1 knockout mouse model of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The Kcna1 knockout mouse model of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) exhibits sex‐specific differences in SUDEP risk. Female mice exhibit a lower SUDEP risk than males, despite similar seizure characteristics and interictal cardiac function across sexes.
Kelsey Paulhus, Praveen Kumar, Kelly Kneale, T. Noah Hutson, Nicole M. Gautier‐Hall, Deng‐Shan Shiau, Megan Watts, Krystle Trosclair, Hemangini A. Dhaibar, Paari Dominic, Leonidas Iasemidis, Edward Glasscock   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efeito da administração central de serotonina, MK-212 e mCPP sobre a ingestão de alimentos induzida pela adrenalina em pombos (Columba livia) [PDF]

, 2000
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas.Em mamíferos, numerosas evidências apontam para uma importante interação entre os sistemas adrenérgicos e serotininérgicos no controle da ingestão de ...
Sell, Isabela Maria
core  

TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains in the regulation of vascular function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains. Calcium influx or calcium release from the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR) activates TMEM16A channels through interactions with regulatory proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells. TMEM16A channel activation drives chloride efflux,
Fênix Araujo, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium‐activated chloride channels in pericytes and their role in regulating organ blood flow

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Pericytes are microvascular mural cells with diverse roles. Contractile pericytes directly regulate local perfusion, while non‐contractile pericytes coordinate upstream vascular contractility via propagating electrical signals.
Paolo Tammaro, Hikaru Hashitani
wiley   +1 more source

Update on cellular expression and function of ANO1 channels in urethral smooth muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Activation of ANO1 channels and resulting Cl− efflux are suggested to modulate urethral smooth muscle contractility by enhancing Ca2+ influx via voltage‐dependent Ca2+ entry and resulting contraction in urethral smooth muscle cells.
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta
wiley   +1 more source