Results 121 to 130 of about 41,601 (289)

The Role of the Sympathetic Nervous System in the Hypothermic Effect of d-Fenfluramine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Experiments in this dissertation were conducted to characterize the effects of d-fenfluramine on body temperature and the mechanisms by which d-fenfluramine alter body temperature.
Subramanian, Srividya
core   +1 more source

Physiological and behavioural effects of continuous remifentanil‐xylazine administration in donkeys

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Remifentanil and xylazine are used as continuous infusions to facilitate standing surgery in horses. Their use for this purpose has not been reported in donkeys. Objectives To evaluate the behavioural, sedative, and cardiorespiratory effects of continuous intravenous infusion of remifentanil and xylazine in donkeys. Study Design Non‐
Kássia Fernanda Araújo Damasceno   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of intrathecal dexmedetomidine and fentanyl in patients undergoing lower-limb surgery under spinal anesthesia

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Different adjuvants have been studied to enhance the quality and extend the duration of spinal anesthesia. The use of dexmedetomidine has been increased in recent times due to its analgesic and sedative properties.
Gurcharan Singh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frizzled Proteins are bona fide G Protein-Coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Receptors of the Frizzled family initiate Wnt ligand-dependent signaling controlling multiple steps in organism development and highly conserved in evolution. Misactivation of the Wnt/Frizzled signaling is cancerogenic.
Silke Buestorf, Vladimir L. Katanaev
core   +1 more source

Iloperidone treatment mitigates the Juvenile Huntington's Disease phenotype possibly via Sigma‐1 Receptor Modulation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
We investigated the potential of iloperidone as an activator of Sigma‐1 receptor (S1R) neuroprotective function in juvenile Huntington's disease (jHD). We tested iloperidone on cortical neurons differentiated from patient‐derived iPSCs, demonstrating that it acts as a S1R agonist, decreasing apoptosis, huntingtin aggregation, and oxidative stress ...
Ersilia Fornetti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower density of calretinin‐immunopositive neurons in the putamen of subjects with schizophrenia

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 505-516, April 2025.
Recent neuroimaging and histological studies highlight the striatum as a key area involved in SCH, but the specific impairment of neuronal subtypes in subcortical structures is not fully understood. This study is the first detailed investigation of neuroanatomical changes in the putamen in SCH, specifically examining the density of calretinin ...
Paz Kelmer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural modulation of ocular immunity: Exploring a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the human ciliary body

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Using microscopy and 3D confocal imaging on seven cadaveric eyes, we identified sympathetic nerves closely associated with β₂‐adrenergic receptor‐expressing macrophages in the human ciliary body (CB). These findings suggest a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the CB, potentially influencing ocular inflammation and degeneration, warranting ...
Tanya S. Karakyriakou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional bowel disease : a challenging frontier in gastroenterology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The last 30 years have seen incredible advances in the science and practice of gastroenterology and hepatology. In the 1970s, the fiberoptic endoscopic revolution facilitated the visualization of the mucosa of a large segment of the gastrointestinal ...
Camilleri, Michael
core  

Evaluation of Guanfacine Prescribing Practices for Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Management: A Retrospective Medical Records Within a Child Development Service

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Guanfacine is a second line option for management of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and can be prescribed adjunctively with stimulants or as monotherapy. This medical record review evaluated prescribing practices, vital sign changes over time, and client outcomes. Methods This retrospective medical record review examined 171
Oluwatomi Adeola Ibilola   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersecting Molecular Pathways in Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus: Emerging Roles of Inflammation and Therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Metab Res Rev
Central illustration: Pathophysiological mechanisms linking diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Chronic hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, and low‐grade inflammation contribute to endothelial dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Anagnostopoulou L   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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