Results 131 to 140 of about 53,199 (316)

Diagnosis of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

open access: yesВопросы современной педиатрии
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is primary electrical heart disease characterized by development of polymorphic, including bidirectional, ventricular tachycardia in response to adrenergic stimulation caused by physical or ...
Ekaterina K. Kulbachinskaya   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic review of glucocorticoid use in type 1 diabetes: Glycaemic effects and clinical management strategies

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely utilised for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions but often precipitate significant hyperglycaemia. People with type 1 diabetes (PWT1D) may be particularly affected due to the challenges of adjusting insulin dosing, for which recommendations remain unclear.
Alexandra Katz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-3 Adrenoreceptor Agonist Mirabegron Improves Right Ventricular Function in a Rat Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension Model. [PDF]

open access: yesPulm Circ
ABSTRACT Considering the beta‐3 adrenoceptor agonist, mirabegron, may display vasodilator and cardioprotective properties, we investigated the therapeutic potential of mirabegron in monocrotaline‐induced pulmonary hypertension in rats. High‐dose mirabegron improved right ventricular function, and endothelium‐dependent relaxation in isolated rat ...
Mendes-Ferreira P   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Troglitazone stimulates beta-arrestin-dependent cardiomyocyte contractility via the angiotensin II type 1A receptor. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma) agonists are commonly used to treat cardiovascular diseases, and are reported to have several effects on cardiovascular function that may be due to PPAR gamma-independent signaling events ...
Nguyen, Anny D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary anthocyanidin pelargonidin activates G protein‐coupled receptor 35

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pelargonidin, a red‐fruit‐derived anthocyanidin, was newly identified as a dietary agonist of GPR35, a metabolite‐sensing GPCR implicated in anti‐inflammation. Through screening of dietary compounds, pelargonidin emerged as a potent GPR35 agonist, attenuating inflammation in human intestinal cells.
Fumie Nakashima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The biology of PKM2 in the metabolism and senescence in diabetic kidney disease

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease that leads to end‐stage kidney disease, and its progression is closely linked to metabolic stress within renal tubular cells. Under long‐term hyperglycemia, cells shift their glucose metabolism from normal oxidative phosphorylation toward glycolysis.
Md. Imrul Kayes, Keizo Kanasaki
wiley   +1 more source

The exposomal imprint on rosacea: More than skin deep

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
Rosacea reflects systemic and environmental interactions, not just a skin disorder. Key factors include environmental triggers, genetic and microbiome influences, diagnostic gaps in skin of colour and social determinants. Advances in multi‐omics and exposome integration highlight pathways towards precision medicine, prevention and equitable, patient ...
Katerina Grafanaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural modulation of ocular immunity: Exploring a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the human ciliary body

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Using microscopy and 3D confocal imaging on seven cadaveric eyes, we identified sympathetic nerves closely associated with β₂‐adrenergic receptor‐expressing macrophages in the human ciliary body (CB). These findings suggest a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the CB, potentially influencing ocular inflammation and degeneration, warranting ...
Tanya S. Karakyriakou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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