ABSTRACT Background Obesity is characterized by chronic low‐grade systemic inflammation, in which adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) play a pivotal role in driving immune and metabolic dysfunction. Objective This review summarizes current evidence on the roles of ATMs in obese adipose tissue and examines how macrophage polarization and metabolic ...
Yuanyuan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Performance-Enhancing Effects of Inhaled Medications: Implications for Heart, Muscle Function, and Doping Detection in Athletes. [PDF]
Cricco R +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Metabolic Regulation of Macrophages in Health and Disease
Extracellular metabolites drive metabolic rewiring of glucose, lipid, and amino acid pathways in macrophages, steering their polarization toward pro‐ or anti‐inflammatory phenotypes and shaping a wide range of disease processes. Macrophages from different tissues display distinct metabolic signatures, and therapeutic strategies that target these ...
Shan Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
An Explorative Approach to Examining the Role of Ischemia and Inflammation on the Function of Autoantibodies Against G Protein-Coupled Receptors and Their Corresponding Agonists. [PDF]
Wallukat G +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Effects of beta-adrenergic agonists on bone-resorbing activity in human osteoclast-like cells.
M. Arai +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In COPD, extracellular matrix and elastin degradation increase elastin‐derived peptides (EDPs), which are associated with TLR4/NF‐κB activation, DKK1 upregulation, reduced β‐catenin signaling, and impaired AT2‐to‐AT1 differentiation. Neutralization of EDPs by TB partially restores β‐catenin‐associated alveolar epithelial differentiation and attenuates ...
Huijuan Zhu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Fibre Type-Specific Proteomics Reveals Shared and Distinct Skeletal Muscle Adaptations to Resistance Training and Beta<sub>2</sub>-Adrenergic Agonist. [PDF]
Jessen S +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background The current literature summarizes the trends in the surgical management of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and not the general trends of management for all UI types in the US. Additionally, recent evidence on racial and ethnic disparities in UI related surgical utilization is limited. Objective To describe the currently prescribed
Rawan O. Almadfaa +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ASK1‐Induced FGF21 Synthesis in the Liver Prevents Obesity in Mice
ABSTRACT Objective Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a stress‐induced hormone secreted by the liver. It has a beneficial role in the regulation of glucose and energy metabolism. Herein, we identify apoptosis signal regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) as an inducer of hepatic FGF21 synthesis.
Anne Goergen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Outcomes Associated With Long-Acting Beta Agonist Escalation in Preschool Children With Severe Asthma: A Retrospective Hospital Based Clinic Cohort Study. [PDF]
Eizner AM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

