Results 61 to 70 of about 115,479 (330)

Evidence from in vitro differentiating cells that adrenoceptor agonists can increase uncoupling protein mRNA level in adipocytes of adult humans: an RT-PCR study

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
In vivo data have suggested that adrenergic signals can reactivate dormant brown adipocytes in adult humans. We report here a system based on primary cultures of perirenal adipocytes from human adults and reverse transcription-PCR of uncoupling protein ...
O Champigny, D Ricquier
doaj   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blockade By Propranolol Enhances Retention In A Multitrial Passive-Avoidance Procedure [PDF]

, 2000
The effect of beta -adrenergic receptor blockade on retention in a mildly aversive passive-avoidance procedure was investigated. Rats were given passive-avoidance training-1 trial per day for 4 days-and were administered saline, the centrally and ...
Koven, Nancy, , \u2798, Levin, Dimitriy A., , \u2701, Lombardo, Kimberly A., , \u2798, Schneider, Allen M., Simson, Peter E., , \u2778   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Promoting Autophagy Mitigates Stress‐Induced Remodeling in Patient iPSC‐CMs with the Phospholamban R9C Mutation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phospholamban (PLN) R9C mutation reduces SERCA2a binding, increasing calcium recycling and baseline contractility. However, the excess of free PLN promotes pentamer formation, limiting phosphorylation and blunting β‐adrenergic signaling. Under cardiac stress, enhanced functional demands overwhelm proteostasis in PLN R9C cells, leading to misfolded ...
Qi Yu, Yawei Shen, Robert J. Barndt, Karim Sallam, Ying Tang, Cameron E. Brown, Xiao Li, Stephen Y. Chan, Joseph C. Wu, Qing Liu, Haodi Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent bothersome urinary frequency following stereotactic body radiation therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer: rationale for prophylactic β3-agonist in men with elevated baseline international prostate symptom scores

Frontiers in Oncology
IntroductionStereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for clinically localized prostate cancer has been associated with prolonged acute obstructive and irritative lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
Jennifer Zack, Min Ji Koh, Emily Lindbloom, Timothy O’Connor, Kelly Gaudian, Alan Zwart, Malika Danner, Deepak Kumar, Simeng Suy, Ryan Hankins, Sean Collins   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang, Renjie Hu, Yanxi Chai, Ping He, Sanduo Li, Lisha Zhao, Wenbin Zhao, Lu Zhang, Li Qin, Ran Li, Xiaoli Hou, Qinghua Sun, Cuiqing Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nociceptive Effects of Locally Treated Metoprolol

Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2015
Purpose: Beta (beta-)-adrenergic receptor antagonists, such as metoprolol, are often used to avoid circulatory complications during anesthesia for their antihypertensive and anti-tachycardia effects in patients with cardiovascular diseases.
Nursima Cukadar, Furkan Baran, Kadir Ercan Ozsoy, Fatih B. Uyanik, Tuba Surer, Tufan Mert, Yasemin Gunes   +6 more
doaj  

Electrophysiological effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine on isolated human atrial myocytes, and the influence of chronic beta-adrenoceptor blockade [PDF]

, 2003
<b>1.</b> 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been postulated to play a proarrhythmic role in the human atria via stimulation of 5-HT₄ receptors.
Andrew C Rankin, Antony J Workman, BERS, BLONDEL, Davide Pau, DAWODU, GRAMMER, GRIMM, HALL, HEGDE, JAHNEL, JAHNEL, JIA, JOSEPH, KAMATH, Kathleen A Kane, KAUMANN, KAUMANN, KAUMANN, LEVY, MEDHURST, MOE, NATTEL, NEHER, OUADID, RAHME, SANDERS, TONINI, WANG, WANGEMANN, WORKMAN, WORKMAN, YUE   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao, Guiyuan Shi, Ruixue Qin, Yinghao Sun, Wenbo Guo, Ruixia Shi, Minxian Peng, Jingxuan Yang, Jianjian Zhao, Qiuhan Liu, Jun Xiao, Ke Zhang, Qiang Liu, Wenxing Yang, He Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atenolol prevents the formation of expansive hematoma after rhytidoplasty

Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Objective: To evaluate the perioperative use of atenolol in reducing the incidence of hematoma after rhytidoplasty.Methods: Between January 2007 and February 2013, 80 patients were randomized into two groups: Group A (n = 26) received perioperative ...
Amanda Castilho Moreira, Marcio Moreira, Sanderland José Tavares Gurgel, Yasmin Castilho Moreira, Eguimar Roberto Martins, Raphael Chalbaud Biscaia Hartmann, Djalma José Fagundes   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source