Results 131 to 140 of about 17,014 (180)

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, Volume 105, Issue 2, Page 151-162, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Gut Homeostasis Disruption in Sepsis: Towards an Integrated Mechanistic and Translational Roadmap

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malate–aspartate shuttle supports thermogenic lipid mobilization in brown adipocytes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4489-4507, August 2026.
Brown fat cells burn lipids within their mitochondria to generate heat. This process involves two energy “shuttles,” one of which is naturally blocked during heat production. We found that the second shuttle (MASh) is not required to generate heat. However, when MASh is disabled, the fatty acids meant for fuel are instead converted back into stored fat.
Michaela Veliova   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

β3‐AR/β‐arrestin2 Interaction Triggers Cardiac Fibrosis Through JNK/c‐Jun Pathway in Cardiac Fibroblasts

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 15, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Myocardial fibrosis (MF) is a critical pathological substrate of heart failure (HF), and β3‐adrenergic receptor (β3‐AR) has been implicated in cardiac remodelling with controversial roles. This study aimed to clarify the pro‐fibrotic mechanism of β3‐AR in cardiac fibroblasts and its association with β‐arrestin2‐mediated biased activation ...
Zhongcheng Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll Like Receptor 4: A Potential Link Between Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological evidence shows that obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, the mechanisms behind this connection remain underappreciated. The substantial impact of these disorders on global health has led to extensive research efforts aimed at identifying the pathophysiological links between them.
Ghadeer Alhamar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration of mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> and redox homeostasis by enhancement of SK channels rescues Ca<sup>2+</sup> cycling in HFpEF cardiomyocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Mol Cell Cardiol
Hamilton S   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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