Results 51 to 60 of about 39,669 (209)

TULP4, a novel E3 ligase gene, participates in neuronal migration as a candidate in schizophrenia

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, EarlyView., 2023
Mutations identified from four SCZ pedigrees resulted in decreased TULP4 expression. Tulp4 knockdown caused delayed neuron migration in embryonic mice, and impaired cognition and prepulse inhibition in adult mice. These phenotypes may be related to TULP4 through its involvement in the formation of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligases.
Yan Bi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulator of G protein signaling 6 mediates exercise-induced recovery of hippocampal neurogenesis, learning, and memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Hippocampal neuronal loss causes cognitive dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease. Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is reduced in patients with Alzheimer’s disease.
Mackenzie M. Spicer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustained Activation of the Anterior Thalamic Neurons with Low Doses of Kainic Acid Boosts Hippocampal Neurogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is prone to modulation by several intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The anterior nucleus (AN) of the thalamus has extensive connections with the hippocampus, and stimulation of this region may play a role in altering ...
Farah Chamaa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult hippocampal neurogenesis in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yes, 2021
New neurons are generated in the dentate gyrus of the adult brain throughout life. They incorporate in the granular cell layer of the dentate gyrus and integrate in the hippocampal circuitry. Increasing evidence suggests that new neurons play a role in learning and memory.
Ahmed, Disouky, Orly, Lazarov
openaire   +3 more sources

Current understanding and prospects for targeting neurogenesis in the treatment of cognitive impairment

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is linked to memory formation in the adult brain, with new neurons in the hippocampus exhibiting greater plasticity during their immature stages compared to mature neurons. Abnormal adult hippocampal neurogenesis is closely
Ye Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ghrelin Acylation—A Post-Translational Tuning Mechanism Regulating Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis—the generation of new functional neurones in the adult brain—is impaired in aging and many neurodegenerative disorders. We recently showed that the acylated version of the gut hormone ghrelin (acyl-ghrelin) stimulates adult
Martina Sassi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirt6 alters adult hippocampal neurogenesis

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2017
Sirtuins are pleiotropic NAD+ dependent histone deacetylases involved in metabolism, DNA damage repair, inflammation and stress resistance. SIRT6, a member of the sirtuin family, regulates the process of normal aging and increases the lifespan of male mice over-expressing Sirt6 by 15%.
Eitan Okun   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The effect of dopamine on adult hippocampal neurogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2014
Cumulative studies indicated that adult hippocampal neurogenesis might be involved in the action mechanism of antidepressant drugs and/or the pathophysiology of depression. Dopamine (DA) is involved in the regulation of motivation, volition, interest/pleasure, and attention/concentration, all of which are likely to be impaired in depressed patients ...
Takamura, Naoki   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetics, hippocampal neurogenesis, and neuropsychiatric disorders: Unraveling the genome to understand the mind

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
In mature, differentiated neurons in the central nervous system (CNS), epigenetic mechanisms—including DNA methylation, histone modification, and regulatory noncoding RNAs—play critical roles in encoding experience and environmental stimuli into stable ...
Jenny Hsieh, Amelia J. Eisch
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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