Results 191 to 200 of about 103,305 (302)

Comparative effects of a glucose–fructose bar, glucose–fructose hydrogel and maltodextrin gel on carbohydrate oxidation and sprint performance in Tier 2 athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Carbohydrate supplementation optimises athletic performance, but the metabolic and performance impacts of commercial products/compositions are underexplored. We compared the efficacy of three commercial carbohydrate supplements: a glucose–fructose bar (GF‐Bar), a glucose–fructose hydrogel (GF‐Gel) and a maltodextrin‐based gel (MD‐Gel ...
Ewan Dean, Ash Osborne, Daren Subar, Paul Hendrickse, Christopher J. Gaffney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CELF1 promotes aerobic glycolysis and an aggressive phenotype in ER-positive breast cancer via GLUT1 regulation. [PDF]

Front Genet
Li J, Wang N, Bi J, Guo M, Xu B, Huang G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The efficacy and physiological bases of small muscle mass exercise in health and disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The conventional approach to aerobic exercise prescription involves large muscle mass exercise and the manipulation of variables such as training intensity, duration and frequency to promote desired adaptations. However, during whole‐body exercise, central limitations (i.e., neural, pulmonary and/or cardiac) constrain exercise tolerance and ...
Callum G. Brownstein
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Strategies Targeting Aerobic Glycolysis in Cancer and Dynamic Monitoring of Associated Metabolites. [PDF]

Cells
Hu M, Zheng K, Zhang L, Kan Y, Zhao J, Chen D.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López, Raúl Caulier‐Cisterna, Benjamín Díaz‐Ortiz, Cristóbal Baumann‐Biancani, Kamilo Hunger‐Abbott, Matías Herrera‐Matas, Andrés Vega‐Moraga, Vitor A. Lira, Maximiliano Espinosa‐Ramírez, Karol Ramírez‐Parada, Luigi Gabrielli‐Nervi, Hugo E. Verdejo, Felipe Contreras‐Briceño   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL6/STAT3 induced GRWD1 mediates aerobic glycolysis via P53/GLUT1 signal axis in colon carcinoma. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Shang J, Ren HY, Liu FH, Liu DH, Tang SH, Guan GX, Su GQ, Shen DY, Zhou X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial capacities and quality control following short‐ and long‐term weight restoration after simulated anorexia nervosa

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by prolonged caloric restriction and skeletal muscle atrophy. Mitochondrial health is a key mediator of muscle function, yet the role of mitochondria during AN and following weight regain has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate mitochondrial capacities
Megan E. Rosa‐Caldwell, Toby L. Chambers, Lauren Breithaupt, Ruqaiza Muhyudin, Patience Salvalina Okoto, Sadie R. Thompson, Emily E. Rothacker, Claire Greenhill, Katie A. Wood, Kevin A. Murach, Sarah H. White‐Springer, Ursula B. Kaiser, Seward B. Rutkove   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effector Tc17 cells resist shift from OXPHOS to aerobic glycolysis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
John R, Mudalagiriyappa S, Chandrashekar N, Nanjappa SG.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich, Ulas Ozkurede, Shanmugasundaram Pakkiriswami, Ryan Gemilere, Samira M. Azarin, Julia C. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCDC137/DGCR8 axis promotes aerobic glycolysis in hepatocellular carcinoma via activation of the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. [PDF]

Eur J Med Res
Xu Z, Shi W, Ren J, Zou Q, Fan M, Li Y, Jiang D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source