Results 111 to 120 of about 62,023 (261)
Biomarkers of lung congestion and injury in acute heart failure
Abstract Acute heart failure (AHF) classification and management are primarily based on lung congestion and/or hypoperfusion. The quantification of the vascular and tissue lung damage is not standard practice though biomarkers of lung injury may play a relevant role in this context.
Marco Guazzi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Antimicrobials are commonly prescribed for the treatment of equine asthma, despite limited evidence supporting their use. Tracheal wash (TW) bacterial culture results are known to influence antimicrobial prescription decisions. Objectives To determine whether a positive TW bacterial culture in horses with asthma is associated with ...
Laurence Leduc +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This study demonstrates that resveratrol alleviates allergic rhinitis by activating SIRT1, thereby disrupting the mitochondrial ROS‐inflammatory cycle, improving mitochondrial function, promoting anti‐inflammatory M2 macrophage polarisation, and reducing epithelial oxidative damage.
Xinyu Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Circadian rhythm disruption impairs metabolic regulation, appetite control, and vascular function, promoting obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship where metabolic disorders further disturb circadian timing.
Ghizal Fatima +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cigarette Smoke Exposure Attenuates T2R‐Mediated Apoptosis in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
ABSTRACT Background Tobacco use is associated with worse outcomes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Bitter taste receptor (T2R) activation induces apoptosis via calcium‐dependent signaling, and higher T2R expression correlates with increased survival in HNSCC.
Kyle Polen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Eugene Roscioli,1,2 Hubertus PA Jersmann,1,2 Susan Lester,2,3 Arash Badiei,1,2 Andrew Fon,1,2 Peter Zalewski,2,4 Sandra Hodge1,2 1Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, 2Department of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide ...
Roscioli E +6 more
doaj
What's New? Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is more aggressive than lung adenocarcinoma, and is most often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Here, the authors evaluated gene expression data from LUSC tumors and came up with gene signatures for 34 genetic abnormalities whose expression changes throughout different precancerous stages. Several of these
Yupei Lin +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Asthma is a respiratory chronic inflammatory disease with well-established symptoms, but the pathophysiological mechanisms remain largely unexplored. In this thesis, we aim to analyse and clarify responses of asthmatic airway epithelial cells.In chapter 2, we showed that bronchial epithelium from mild asthma patients in response to in vivo RV16 ...
openaire +2 more sources
Maternal and infant gut microbiome
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Micro‐ and nano‐plastics (MNPs) can enter the human body through inhalation, ingestion, contact with consumer products, and iatrogenic routes. The clinical relevance of MNP exposure should be interpreted at three levels: barrier interaction, cellular stress, and system‐level disruption, with key mechanisms including oxidative stress, mitochondrial ...
Chen Tu +29 more
wiley +1 more source

