Results 161 to 170 of about 375,726 (199)

PGE₂-mediated repair of airway epithelium

Respiratory Research, 2001
Das Undurti, Salva U, Appel HJ, Sporn PHS, Waters CM   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Advances of Treatments, Therapeutic Targets, Biomarkers, Novel Drugs, and Machine Learning for Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) is an aggressive subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with insidious onset, early metastasis, and dismal prognosis. Conventional multimodal therapy achieves limited survival benefit, highlighting an urgent need for refined precision strategies.
Ce Li, Rui Guan, Rui‐Jie Jiao, Zhi‐Jie Bi, Yang Fu, Yin Wang, Chen‐Yang Xu, Ye Qian, Ran Wei, Sheng‐Da Cao, Wen‐Ming Li, Dong‐Min Wei, Da‐Peng Lei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics and Functional Evidence for Convergent Adaptation to Hypoxia in Mammals

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study reveals convergent selection in mammals adapted to hypoxia. Functional assays demonstrate that amino acid mutations reduce oxidative stress, attenuate hypoxia‐induced injury, and modulate the hypoxia‐inducible transcription factor (HIF)‐driven hypoxic response.
Hao Dong, Chunxu Wang, Enqing Pei, Liang Zhao, Simin Chai, Ran Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postcode‐Level Variation and Environmental Determinants of Respiratory Allergies in a Large German Cohort

Allergy, EarlyView.
Young children (0–9 years) and residents of urban areas appeared particularly vulnerable to respiratory allergy development and exacerbation. Incidence showed nonlinear associations with PM10, PM2.5, temperature, and alder/birch pollen, while DPMR showed similar patterns, except for NO2 and the interaction O3*NO2.
Trang Dao‐Siebel, Christoph Knote, Christoph Müller, Thilo Erbertseder, Elke Hertig, Roxana Halbleib, Evelyn Lamy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Roles for IL‐4Rα and IL‐13Rα1 in Immune Cell Infiltration and Epithelial Remodeling in Experimental Eosinophilic Gastritis

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study described the development of an experimental model for eosinophilic gastritis (EoG). Experimental EoG recapitulates histopathological features of human disease. including foveolar elongation, fibrosis, eosinophilia, mastocytosis and shared transcriptional programs.
Anish Dsilva, Shraddha Sharma, Shireen Barakey, Ariel Wagner, Alice Keisar, Tali Bar‐on, Michal Itan, Ariel Munitz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Enzyme, CPT1A, Underlies Airway Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial fatty acid enzyme, CPT1A, is deficient in the airway epithelium of severe asthma patients. Restoration of CPT1A expression improved epithelial barrier integrity via increasing mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in airway epithelial cells. Restoration of deficient epithelial CPT1A may represent a new treatment approach for severe
Muyun Wang, Haiyang Hu, Kun Wang, Di Wu, Ximing Liao, Jing Gao, Tian Li, Wujian Xu, Shaoyong Gao, Qiang Li, Pankaj Kumar Bhavsar, Wei Gao, Kian Fan Chung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum‐Proteomic Profiling Reveals Distinct Atopic Dermatitis Severity‐Linked Signatures

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to identify a set of serum biomarkers that robustly distinguish prespecified severe from mild atopic dermatitis groups. Serum proteomic profiling distinguishes severe from mild atopic dermatitis, revealing an epithelial enriched severity footprint linked to LDH‐associated tissue injury and Th2/Th22 inflammation.
Jag S. Lally, Takeshi Yoshida, Shan Gao, Xueya Cai, Donald Y. M. Leung, Lisa A. Beck, Anna De Benedetto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Environmental Pollution on Basophil Reactivity to Birch Pollen Allergens in Atopic and Non‐Atopic Subjects

Allergy, EarlyView.
Birch pollen and PM10 are key determinants of clinical symptoms, particularly in asthma. Allergic people react stronger to the pollen collected in the highly polluted area than in the less polluted areas. When evaluating the effectiveness of allergen immunotherapy, it is essential to consider not only pollen concentrations but also levels of air ...
Maria Czarnobilska, Małgorzata Bulanda, Ewa Czarnobilska, Wojciech Dyga, Marek Jutel, Dorota Myszkowska   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

m6A‐Related Regulation of Ferroptosis Contributes to Nasal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Allergic Rhinitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study uses human nasal epithelial cells and BALB/c mice to evaluate the role and molecular mechanism of ferroptosis in HDM‐induced AR, focusing on ferroptosis‐related responses and nasal epithelial barrier disruption. HDM exposure induces lipid peroxidation‐driven ferroptosis and epithelial barrier disruption.
Zehua Lin, Baoai Han, Qiang Xie, Aikebaier Tuohuti, Weisong Cai, Peng Zhou, Jiahao Meng, Qiuyang Fu, Zuhong He, Xiong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic Airway Bacteria and Local Immune Responses During Early‐Life Asthma‐Like Episodes

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates how Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Moraxella catarrhalis associate with airway immune responses during early‐life asthma‐like episodes, and compare these responses between children with and without asthma.
Mathilde Bundgaard Svendsen, Tamo Sultan, Anton Kjellberg, Mathias Melgaard, Susanne Brix, Karen Krogfelt, Nilo Vahman, Ann‐Marie Malby Schoos, Jakob Stokholm, Bo Lund Chawes, Klaus Bønnelykke, Jonathan Thorsen, Julie Nyholm Kyvsgaard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source