Results 151 to 160 of about 375,726 (199)

Early Growth Response 1‐Associated Epithelial Autophagy‐Related Changes in Allergic Airway Inflammation

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
House dust mite (HDM) exposure induces early growth response 1 (EGR1) expression in airway epithelial cells and is accompanied by autophagy‐associated alterations, including increased LC3B‐II and Vps34 levels and decreased p62 abundance. Manipulation of EGR1 expression modulates these autophagy‐related changes, whereas pharmacological inhibition of ...
Xinyang Wang, Jie Ren, Yan Zhao, Zhengxiu Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Ginkgo biloba Extract to Intervene in Chronic Inflammation‐Related Diseases

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Chronic inflammation is a pathological mechanism underpinning many diseases. Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) is well known for its anti‐inflammatory property. GBE and its active constituents have been shown to attenuate pro‐inflammatory cytokine production, suppress nuclear factor kappa B activation, restore redox homeostasis, and modulate disease‐relevant
Yipeng Lin, Inho Cho, Xue Zhu, Ke Wang, Ling Zhu, Wenchang Wong, Michael Murray, Fanfan Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and Inhalation Hazard Assessment of Wear Particles Arising From Abrasion of Market‐relevant Graphene Reinforced Composites

Small, EarlyView.
Abrasion of few‐layer graphene (FLG)–epoxy composites generated respirable particles in which FLG remained fully embedded, as confirmed by correlative HR‑TEM, Raman, and ToF‑SIMS analyses. Advanced lung cell models revealed no cytotoxic or inflammatory responses, and only high‑dose epoxy particles reduced mucociliary clearance.
Govind Gupta, Jimmy Vernaz, Antje Vennemann, Maike Stange, Asmus Meyer‐Plath, Servane Contal, Sarah Zehnder, Ziting Wang, Aline Chary, Stephanie Eitner, Philipp Mueller, Vera M. Kissling, Samuel Constant, Lucie Chupin, Daniel Breitenstein, Birgit Hagenhoff, Tommaso Serchi, Bernadett Boda, Martin Wiemann, Peter Wick, Tina Buerki‐Thurnherr   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomaterial Platforms for Spatiotemporal Control of mRNA Delivery in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine: Design Rules, Therapeutic Applications, and Translational Roadmap

Small, EarlyView.
Biomaterial platforms can control where and when mRNA‐encoded proteins are expressed to support tissue repair. This Review proposes a cargo–target–timing framework linking therapeutic function, target tissues and cells, and expression profiles with carrier and scaffold design.
Huachun Pan, Shumin Yang, Katarina Holubova, Huifang Yin, Hongbo Chen, Xintian Zheng, Xiangan Han, Jinqiu Zhang, Xueping Li, Hui Zhang, Xiaojun Cai, Václav Slovák, Lihong Zhang, Quan Mo, Quazi T. H. Shubhra   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sargassum Lung Syndrome: Air Flow Obstruction and Bronchial Inflammation Are Observed After Prolonged Exposure to Sargassum Gas Emissions in the Eastern Caribbean

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sargassum inundation of Caribbean and American shorelines is a growing environmental hazard. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and ammonia (NH3) produced by decomposing Sargassum could be involved in airway obstruction and bronchial inflammation. The study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of exposure to H2S and NH3 gases emitted during Sargassum ...
Rishika Banydeen, Jonathan Florentin, Maxime Boutourlinsky, Remi Nguyen, Fatima Radouani, Moustapha Agossou, Gary Lutin, Thierry Lebrun, Remi Neviere, Dabor Resiere   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a Human Cell‐Based In Vitro Test System for Investigating and Evaluating Cytotoxic and Immunomodulatory Effects of Indoor Mold

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mold growth in damp indoor environments is a widespread problem associated with respiratory health effects, though causal mechanisms remain incompletely understood. We established a human cell‐based in vitro test system using bronchial epithelial cells (NuLi‐1) and macrophages (THP‐1) to assess inhalation toxicity and immunomodulatory effects ...
Anja Wolff, Jessica Reinert, Silke Steinborn, Marion Berger, Judith Neuhoff, Lennart Marske, Kerttu Valtanen, Udo Jäckel, Stefanie Klar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased Production of Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Endothelial Cells From Nasal Polyps

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Previous studies have demonstrated that chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by excessive fibrin deposition which is related to impaired production of tissue plasminogen activator(t‐PA) by epithelial cells.
Qian‐Qian Zhang, Chen Zhang, Jia‐Ni Chen, Fu‐Ying Cheng, Yi‐Zhang Wang, Shi‐Rui Xue, Huan Wang, De‐Hui Wang, Xi‐Cai Sun, Li Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Upper Airway Cough Syndrome

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) has been identified as a significant contributor to chronic cough in various national guidelines. However, the complexity of its pathogenesis, the lack of clarity surrounding its diagnostic criteria, and its overlap with other etiologies of chronic cough present considerable challenges in both diagnosis and ...
Wan‐Ting Huang, Jia Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Shift in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Amidst Guangzhou's Urbanization (2000–2018)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) exhibits temporal and geographic diversity in pathological endotypes with progressive eosinophilic infiltration, while the underlying causes remain unclear. Current pathological endotypes determination relies on mean cell count per high‐power field, requiring accuracy optimization.
Ning Kang, Man‐Hou Chao, Xin Luo, Feng‐Wen Shan, Zi‐Xuan Hua, Ze‐Zhi Guo, Hua‐Mei Yan, He Zhang, Tong Wu, Min Zhou, Rui Zheng, Shuo Wu, Xue‐Kun Huang, Zhao‐Hui Shi, Ya‐Na Zhang, Ji Yang, Qin‐Tai Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in Nasal Function Following Total Laryngectomy and Their Clinical Correlates

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Although nasal structural and functional changes after total laryngectomy (TL) have been documented, the influence of clinical variables and symptoms remains underexplored. This study compared nasal structure and function between TL patients and healthy controls and identified clinical factors associated with these changes ...
Kajornpan Sermwittayawong, Paraya Assanasen, Phawin Keskool, Dichapong Kanjanawasee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source