Results 21 to 30 of about 62,023 (261)

SARS-CoV-2 Infection of Airway Epithelium Triggers Pulmonary Endothelial Cell Activation and Senescence Associated with Type I IFN Production

open access: yesCells, 2022
Airway epithelial cells represent the main target of SARS-CoV-2 replication but several pieces of evidence suggest that endothelial cells (ECs), lining pulmonary blood vessels, are key players in lung injury in COVID-19 patients.
Veronica Bordoni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial characteristics of neutrophils and eosinophils in conducting airway mucosa of mice with induced allergic airway inflammation

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2023
Daily inhaled antigens induce cellular immune response in the airways. In case of allergens, allergic airway inflammation is usually represented by eosinophils, however, neutrophil infiltration is also observed during severe asthma.
M. A. Shevchenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhinovirus and COPD airway epithelium [PDF]

open access: yesPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, 2017
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is characterized by irreversible airflow limitation. It is a global disease and expected to be the third leading cause of death. Respiratory exacerbations are associated with increased mortality and morbidity in this patient population.
Nicole, Owuor   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Smoking-mediated up-regulation of GAD67 expression in the human airway epithelium

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2010
Background The production of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is dependent on glutamate decarboxylases (GAD65 and GAD67), the enzymes that catalyze the decarboxylation of glutamate to GABA.
Strulovici-Barel Yael   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-intrinsic differences between human airway epithelial cells from children and adults

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: The airway epithelium is a protective barrier that is maintained by the self-renewal and differentiation of basal stem cells. Increasing age is a principle risk factor for chronic lung diseases, but few studies have explored age-related ...
Elizabeth F. Maughan   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of airway epithelial barrier dysfunction in pathogenesis of asthma

open access: yesAllergology International, 2018
Bronchial asthma is characterized by persistent cough, increased sputum, and repeated wheezing. The pathophysiology underlying these symptoms is the hyper-responsiveness of the airway along with chronic airway inflammation.
Yasuhiro Gon, Shu Hashimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Death at the airway epithelium in asthma [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2013
Allergic asthma is an inflammatory disease of the airways in which epithelial cells, dendritic cells and innate lymphoid cells are increasingly implicated. Recent findings suggest that apoptotic cells are phagocytosed by airway epithelial cells in a Rac1-dependent manner and this leads to dampening of innate and adaptive immunity to allergens.
Bart N Lambrecht, Hamida Hammad
openaire   +2 more sources

The cullin4A is up-regulated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient and contributes to epithelial-mesenchymal transition in small airway epithelium

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2019
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease with high morbidity and mortality. The most important pathophysiological change of COPD is airway obstruction.
Yidan Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genes associated with MUC5AC expression in small airway epithelium of human smokers and non-smokers

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2012
Background Mucus hypersecretion contributes to the morbidity and mortality of smoking-related lung diseases, especially chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which starts in the small airways.
Wang Guoqing   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GemC1 controls multiciliogenesis in the airway epithelium [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Reports, 2016
Multiciliated cells are terminally differentiated, post-mitotic cells that form hundreds of motile cilia on their apical surface. Defects in multiciliated cells lead to disease, including mucociliary clearance disorders that result from ciliated cell disfunction in airways.
Marina Arbi   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy