Results 81 to 90 of about 375,726 (199)

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of paracellular permeability by mucosal ATP in Natural airway epithelium

, 2001
Airway epithelium, ion ...
Poulsen, Asser, Clauss, Wolfgang, Klausen, Thomas Levin, Willumsen, Niels J., Pedersen, Peter Steen, Frederiksen, Ole   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Human Cellular Models for the Investigation of Lung Inflammation and Mucus Production in Cystic Fibrosis

Analytical Cellular Pathology, 2018
Chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, mucus plugging, airway remodeling, and respiratory infections are the hallmarks of the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease.
Stefano Castellani, Sante Di Gioia, Lorena di Toma, Massimo Conese   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ViTAMIn‐O: Democratizing Computer Vision‐Based Machine Learning for Stem Cell Research

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a fully open generalist computer vision model for predicting the differentiation outcomes of stem cell‐based model systems, together with its code‐free deployment platform, ColabViTAMIn‐O. It is benchmarked against various architectures, datasets, and training protocols.
Ferhat Hamurcu, Markus Breunig, Arpad Varga, Bianka Bosch, Jessica Lindenmayer, Anjan T. Kanakappady, Kevin Achberger, Natalia Pashkovskaia, Alexander Kleger, Stefan Liebau, Stefanie Klingenstein, Moritz Klingenstein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Exposures, Chronic Sinusitis, and Olfaction in People With Cystic Fibrosis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Environmental air pollutants may contribute to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), but their relationship with upper airway disease in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) remains poorly understood. This study evaluated associations between long‐term ambient air pollutant exposure and CRS severity and olfactory dysfunction in adults with CF ...
Benton Tullis, Larissa Nicolas, Jeremiah A. Alt, Todd E. Bodner, Michael Chang, Naweed I. Chowdhury, Sei Chung, Patricia Eshaghian, Yuqing A. Gao, Anne Getz, Amarbir S. Gill, Peter H. Hwang, Ashoke Khanwalkar, Adam J. Kimple, Todd Kingdom, Jivianne T. Lee, Douglas A. Li, Jess C. Mace, Jayakar V. Nayak, Meghan Norris, Jonathan B. Overdevest, Zara M. Patel, Katie Poch, Rodney J. Schlosser, Kristine A. Smith, Zachary M. Soler, Jeffrey D. Suh, Grant A. Turner, Marilene B. Wang, Milene T. Saavedra, Jennifer L. Taylor, Daniel M. Beswick   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function of the airway epithelium in asthma

, 2012
Asthma is traditionally defined as a chronic disease characterized by bronchial hyper-responsiveness and lung inflammation. The airway inflammation and remodelling together likely explain the clinical manifestations of asthma. The mechanisms by which the
La Rosa M., SALPIETRO DAMIANO, Carmelo, Vitaliti G, Miraglia Del Giudice M, Lionetti E, Spicuzza L, Ciprandi G, Marseglia GL, Leonardi S, Caimmi D   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Differentiated and functional human airway epithelium regeneration in tracheal xenografts

, 2000
To investigate the regeneration process of a well-differentiated and functional human airway epithelium, we adapted an in vivo xenograft model in which adult human nasal epithelial cells adhere and progressively repopulate denuded rat tracheae grafted in
E. Copreni, J. Hinnrasky, E. Puchelle, D. Gaillard, F. Dupuit, E. Mongodin, S. de Bentzmann   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Longitudinal Evaluation After Regimen Stop (CLEAR) of Dupilumab in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Long‐term management strategies for severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) increasingly include biologic therapy targeting Type 2 inflammation. However, data on outcomes after complete discontinuation of dupilumab following sustained disease control are scarce.
Patrick Huber, Manuel Lasch, Veronika Volgger, Clemens Stihl, Philipp Teupe, Fabienne Oettgen, Sophia Gantner, Moritz Gröger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of KRAS in regulating normal human airway basal cell differentiation

Respiratory Research, 2019
Background KRAS is a GTPase that activates pathways involved in cell growth, differentiation and survival. In normal cells, KRAS-activity is tightly controlled, but with specific mutations, the KRAS protein is persistently activated, giving cells a ...
Fumihiro Ogawa, Matthew S. Walters, Afrah Shafquat, Sarah L. O’Beirne, Robert J. Kaner, Jason G. Mezey, Haijun Zhang, Philip L. Leopold, Ronald G. Crystal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Specialization of Respiratory and Olfactory Mucus Revealed by Proteomic Profiling

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Mucus overlies the nasal mucosa in the respiratory and olfactory regions, which perform distinct physiological functions. However, proteomic differences between respiratory mucosa (RM) and olfactory cleft (OC) mucus remain unclear.
Anna Kristina Hernandez, Karoline Lantzsch, Romain Topalian, Nadine Gunder, Philipp Hubel, Katharina Schindowski, Jens Pfannstiel, Thomas Hummel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source