Results 131 to 140 of about 959,395 (302)
Airway remodelling and its relationship to inflammation in cystic fibrosis
Pulmonary disease is the most important cause of morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF). Most patients with CF die from respiratory failure with extensive airway destruction.
Davies, Jane C +14 more
core +1 more source
Role of inflammatory cells in airway remodeling in COPD
Yujie Wang,1,2 Jiayan Xu,1 Yaqi Meng,1 Ian M Adcock,3 Xin Yao1 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; 2Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of ...
Wang Y, Xu J, Meng Y, Adcock IM, Yao X
doaj
ABSTRACT Background Bitter taste receptors (T2Rs) function in the innate immune defense of the sinonasal mucosa; however, the genetic association between the TAS2R gene family and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) remains understudied in Asian populations.
Rong‐San Jiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bangguo Song,1 Jihong Hu,2,3 Shupeng Chen,4 Yang Zhang5,6 1School of Clinical Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu, People’s Republic of China; 2Teaching Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Traditional ...
Song B, Hu J, Chen S, Zhang Y
doaj
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) in Chinese patients often exhibits a mixed Type 1/2/3 inflammatory phenotype (63%), potentially impacting the efficacy of biologics targeting Type 2 inflammation. This prespecified subgroup analysis of WAYPOINT (NCT04851964) evaluated the efficacy and safety of tezepelumab in Chinese
Li Hu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) represents a spectrum of inflammatory endotypes, driven by distinct T helper (Th) immune responses. The high rate of recurrent disease despite appropriate medical and surgical interventions highlights the need for improved characterization beyond the traditional type 2 and non‐type 2 phenotypes to better
Liyona Kampel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Asthma is a prevalent chronic airway disorder characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), persistent airway inflammation, and airway remodeling.
Weiting Pan +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Necroptosis plays a role in TL1A-induced airway inflammation and barrier damage in asthma
Background Airway epithelial cell (AEC) necroptosis contributes to airway allergic inflammation and asthma exacerbation. Targeting the tumor necrosis factor-like ligand 1 A (TL1A)/death receptor 3 (DR3) axis has a therapeutic effect on asthmatic airway ...
Xiaofei Liu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Long‐term management strategies for severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) increasingly include biologic therapy targeting Type 2 inflammation. However, data on outcomes after complete discontinuation of dupilumab following sustained disease control are scarce.
Patrick Huber +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) exhibit heterogeneous responses to oral glucocorticoids (GCs), but the biological basis of this variability remains unclear. Objective To identify gut microbiome‒plasma metabolomic signatures associated with GC responsiveness in CRSwNP patients and to compare their ...
Ying‐Ying Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

