Results 1 to 10 of about 186,093 (185)

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
There is evidence that approximately 90 percent of alcoholics are likely to experience at least one relapse over the 4-year period following treatment (1). Despite some promising leads, no controlled studies definitively have shown any single or combined
Jennifer A. Pellowski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alcoholism Identification Based on an AlexNet Transfer Learning Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Aim: This paper proposes a novel alcoholism identification approach that can assist radiologists in patient diagnosis. Method: AlexNet was used as the basic transfer learning model.
Shui-hua Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ALCOHOL [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1875
Alcohol affects brain activity in various ways. It has both short-term and long-term effects. It causes slurred speech, short-term memory dysfunctions hallucinations, etc. by timing the activity of neuronal cells. Moreover, it causes teratogenic effects in the fetus ifthe mother is consuming alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol can damage the brain cells,
openaire   +2 more sources

Alcohol. [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1982
Abstract There is evidence for a dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and risk of liver cirrhosis, cancers of the oropharynx, larynx, oesophagus, rectum (beer only), liver, and female breast, and violent death, but the relationship between alcohol consumption and cardiovascular disease is more complex.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of neuroimmune gene induction in alcoholism

open access: yesPsychopharmacology, 2015
RationaleAlcoholism is a primary, chronic relapsing disease of brain reward, motivation, memory, and related circuitry. It is characterized by an individual’s continued drinking despite negative consequences related to alcohol use, which is exemplified ...
F. Crews, R. Vetreno
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ALCOHOL AND ALCOHOLIC INTOXICATION.* [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Inebriety, 1920
n ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Alcoholism: a systemic proinflammatory condition.

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2014
Excessive ethanol consumption affects virtually any organ, both by indirect and direct mechanisms. Considerable research in the last two decades has widened the knowledge about the paramount importance of proinflammatory cytokines and oxidative damage in
E. González‐Reimers   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neurotransmitters in alcoholism: A review of neurobiological and genetic studies

open access: yesIndian Journal of Human Genetics, 2014
Recent advances in the study of alcoholism have thrown light on the involvement of various neurotransmitters in the phenomenon of alcohol addiction. Various neurotransmitters have been implicated in alcohol addiction due to their imbalance in the brain ...
Niladri Banerjee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alcoholic and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Pathology, 2014
This paper is based upon the “Charles Lieber Satellite Symposia” organized by Manuela G. Neuman at the Research Society on Alcoholism (RSA) Annual Meetings, 2013 and 2014. The present review includes pre-clinical, translational and clinical research that characterize alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). In addition, a
Samuel W. French   +24 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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