Results 71 to 80 of about 3,982 (151)
This article reviews the pivotal role of post‐translational modifications of proteins in the development and progression of hematologic malignancies, and explores their clinical translation potential as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. ABSTRACT Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) of proteins have emerged as critical regulators in the ...
Yuxuan Han +6 more
wiley +1 more source
In petroleum-contaminated aquifers, biodegradation is always associated with various types of microbial metabolism. It can be classified as autotrophic (such as methanogenic and other carbon fixation) and heterotrophic (such as nitrate/sulfate reduction ...
Pingping Cai +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Catalytic Efficiency and Conformational Dynamics of Escherichia coli DNA Repair Enzyme AlkB
Enzymes catalyze specific reactions in almost all cellular processes, including DNA replication and repair, transcription, translation, signal transduction and energy production. Therefore, extensive efforts are underway to understand the functions and mechanisms of these processes.
openaire +2 more sources
BRD4 regulates m6A of ESPL1 mRNA via interaction with ALKBH5 to modulate breast cancer progression
The interaction between m6A-methylated RNA and chromatin modification remains largely unknown. We found that targeted inhibition of bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) by siRNA or its inhibitor (JQ1) significantly decreases mRNA m6A levels and ...
Haisheng Zhang +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Translation is one of the main gene expression steps targeted by cellular stress, commonly referred to as translational stress, which includes treatment with anticancer drugs. While translational stress blocks the translation initiation of bulk mRNAs, it
Pauline Adjibade +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Although plastic pollution is increasing worldwide, very little is known about the microbial processes that take place once plastic debris is incorporated into the soil matrix.
Joana MacLean +4 more
doaj +1 more source
IDH1 Mutation Impacts DNA Repair Through ALKBH2 Rendering Glioblastoma Cells Sensitive to Artesunate
Background: Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1 and IDH2) are enzymes that catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate (α-KG), which is essential for many metabolic processes, including some steps in DNA repair.
Olivier Switzeny +3 more
doaj +1 more source
This study evaluated catabolic gene expression as an index of hydrocarbon breakdown in ultisol treated with Bacillus altitudinis-Cropped Biofertilizers derived from Biosolid and Brewer Spent Grain (BSG) using phenotypic and molecular methods. We observed
Opeyemi K. Fatunla +7 more
doaj +1 more source

