Results 31 to 40 of about 18,841,230 (238)

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of rapamycin and retinoic acid on expansion, stability and suppressive qualities of human CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ T regulatory cell subpopulations

open access: yesHaematologica, 2013
Adoptive transfer of ex vivo expanded CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells is a successful therapy for autoimmune diseases and transplant rejection in experimental models.
Cristiano Scottà   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-natal all-trans-retinoic acid biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Generation of the autacoid all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) from retinol (vitamin A) relies on a complex metabolon that includes retinol binding-proteins and enzymes from the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase and aldehyde dehydrogenase gene families. Serum retinol binding-protein delivers all-trans-retinol (vitamin A) from blood to cells through two ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Gene mutations and response to treatment with all-trans retinoic acid in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Results from the AMLSG Trial AML HD98B

open access: yesHaematologica, 2009
Background In a previous randomized trial, AML HD98B, we showed that administration of all-trans retinoic acid in addition to intensive chemotherapy improved the outcome of older patients with acute myeloid leukemia.
Richard F. Schlenk   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloning of monkey RALDH1 and characterization of retinoid metabolism in monkey kidney proximal tubule cells

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2003
All-trans and 9-cis retinoic acids function as ligands for retinoic acid receptors (RARs and RXRs), which are ligand-dependent transcription factors and play important roles in development and cellular differentiation.
Helene Brodeur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of All-Trans-Retinoic Acid on the growth of tumor cells

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2021
In order to explore the effects of All-Trans-Retinoic Acid (ATRA) on the growth of pancreatic cancer and osteosarcoma cells, this study used a larger span of ATRA concentration to treat pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1 and osteosarcoma cells U2OS and cell ...
LUO Xing-Yong   +3 more
doaj  

Intestinal absorption and metabolism of 9-cis-beta-carotene in vivo: biosynthesis of 9-cis-retinoic acid.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1995
This study was done to examine the intestinal absorption and cleavage of 9-cis-beta-carotene in vivo. A micellar solution, containing either no addition or 10 mumol of 9-cis- or all-trans-beta-carotene, was perfused for 2 h through the upper portion of ...
X. Hébuterne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

All-trans retinoic acid modulates ORMDL3 expression via transcriptional regulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is an active metabolite of Vitamin A, it shows protective effects on asthma, including maintains airway epithelial integrity, inhibits asthma effector cells differentiation, modulates immune response, et al.
Li-Li Zhuang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid Receptor Alpha (RARα) in Macrophages Protects from Diet-Induced Atherosclerosis in Mice

open access: yesCells, 2022
Retinoic acid signaling plays an important role in regulating lipid metabolism and inflammation. However, the role of retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα) in atherosclerosis remains to be determined.
Fathima N. Cassim Bawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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