Results 51 to 60 of about 18,841,230 (238)

Modulation of Retinoic Acid Receptor Signaling Pathway via All-Trans Retinoic Acid in Merkel Cell Carcinoma Cells

open access: yesBiology and Life Sciences Forum, 2023
The biological activity of retinoic acid or all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is mediated by retinoic receptors, which are ligand-dependent transcription factors that activate genes crucial for cell differentiation.
John Charles Rotondo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDHA1 Hyperactivation‐Mediated Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Fuels Neutrophil NETosis and Promotes Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During NETosis, neutrophils shift metabolically toward enhanced OXPHOS and partially reduced glycolysis. This shift is driven by PDHA1 hyperactivity‐dependent selective metabolic reprogramming. The neutrophil‐targeted nanoparticle 3‑FP‑BSA NPs effectively inhibit NETosis and attenuate ALI.
Yu‐Biao Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fish MDA5 Integrates Canonical RIG‐I and MDA5 Ligand Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These results show that the large yellow croaker lacks RIG‐I, yet its MDA5 senses both 5′ppp‐dsRNA and long dsRNA. A flexible RNA‐capping loop in the MDA5 C‐terminal domain enables two ligand‐binding modes. This dual recognition signals through MAVS–STING–TBK1/IRF3 and induces type I interferons, revealing unexpected plasticity in vertebrate antiviral ...
Wenxing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis and function of all-trans- and 9-cis retinoic acid in parathyroid cells

open access: yes, 1996
We demonstrate that cultured human and bovine parathyroid cells incubated with all-trans-[11,12-3H]-retinol convert this tracer into all-trans- and 9-cis-retinoic acid.
Törmä, Hans,   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Sweet's syndrome involoving the musculoskeletal system during treatment of promyelocytic leukemia with all-trans retinoic acid

open access: yes, 1996
Induction therapy of promyelocytic leukemia with all-trans retinoic acid is a standard therapy despite significant side-effects. The most important, the "retinoic acid syndrome", consists of a hyperinflammatory reaction with capillary leakage (edema ...
Speich, R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma Membrane Lipid Asymmetry Dynamically Regulates Passive Diffusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Passive diffusion enables hydrophobic molecules to cross the plasma membrane and exert their biological functions. This study demonstrates that plasma membrane lipid asymmetry, dynamically regulated by lipid scrambling, determines membrane permeability to lipophilic molecules and thereby modulates their cellular activities.
Jieming Ping   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

All trans retinoic acid enhances human LAK activity

open access: yes, 1995
All trans retinoic acid has various effects on normal and malignant cells. Lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) activity can be derived from T lymphocytes and natural killer cells.
Phillips, S. A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosomal Abnormalities, Drug Sensitivity and Resistance in Hematological Malignancies: A Comprehensive Overview by the Francophone Group of Hematological Cytogenetics (GFCH)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chromosomal abnormalities have a major clinical impact on hematological malignancies, particularly with regard to treatment strategies. To preserve and consolidate fundamental knowledge in this rapidly evolving field, the Francophone Group of Hematological Cytogenetics (Groupe Francophone de Cytogénétique Hématologique, GFCH) conducted a ...
Florence Nguyen‐Khac   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementary Figure 1 from All-Trans Retinoic Acid Suppresses Stat3 Signaling during Skin Carcinogenesis

open access: yes, 2009
Supplementary Figure 1 from All-Trans Retinoic Acid Suppresses Stat3 Signaling during Skin ...
Jennica Stein (15092659)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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