Results 81 to 90 of about 936,865 (297)
ABSTRACT Introduction Temperature‐controlled radiofrequency (TCRF), septoplasty (ST) with turbinate reduction, and functional rhinoplasty (FR) are treatment options for nasal airway obstruction (NAO) and nasal valve dysfunction (NVD), but no direct comparison of these procedures has been performed. Methods This prospective, open‐label, non‐inferiority (
Greg Davis +13 more
wiley +1 more source
FcgammaRIIb inhibits allergic lung inflammation in a murine model of allergic asthma.
Allergic asthma is characterized by airway eosinophilia, increased mucin production and allergen-specific IgE. Fc gamma receptor IIb (FcgammaRIIb), an inhibitory IgG receptor, has recently emerged as a negative regulator of allergic diseases like ...
Nilesh Dharajiya +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A pathophysiological role of PDE3 in allergic airway inflammation [PDF]
Phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) and PDE4 regulate levels of cyclic AMP, which are critical in various cell types involved in allergic airway inflammation. Although PDE4 inhibition attenuates allergic airway inflammation, reported side effects preclude its application as an antiasthma drug in humans.
Beute, Jan +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of corticosteroids and long-acting ß2- agonists in a human cell culture based "in vitro" model of airway inflammation and tissue remodeling [PDF]
Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are characterized by chronic airway inflammation and remodeling. In non-pathological conditions tissue homeostasis is maintained by the balance between extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and ...
Goulet, Stéphanie
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous Type 2 inflammatory disease characterized by enhanced eosinophilic infiltration. Both innate and adaptive immunity are involved in the onset and progression of CRSwNP.
Yuki Sonoda +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytokines in Allergic Eosinophilic Airway Inflammation
Allergic airway inflammation is characterized by peribronchial eosinophil accumulation within the submucosa surrounding the airways. The development of appropriate animal models to dissect the critical mechanisms involved in the deleterious responses is crucial for the development of proper therapeutic approaches.
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Bitter taste receptors (T2Rs) function in the innate immune defense of the sinonasal mucosa; however, the genetic association between the TAS2R gene family and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) remains understudied in Asian populations.
Rong‐San Jiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) in Chinese patients often exhibits a mixed Type 1/2/3 inflammatory phenotype (63%), potentially impacting the efficacy of biologics targeting Type 2 inflammation. This prespecified subgroup analysis of WAYPOINT (NCT04851964) evaluated the efficacy and safety of tezepelumab in Chinese
Li Hu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Endothelial Sox17 promotes allergic airway inflammation [PDF]
IL-33, levels of which are known to be increased in patients with eosinophilic asthma and which is suggested as a therapeutic target for it, activates endothelial cells in which Sry-related high-mobility-group box (Sox) 17, an endothelium-specific transcription factor, was upregulated.We investigated the relationship between Sox17 and IL-33 and the ...
Eun Hee Ha +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) represents a spectrum of inflammatory endotypes, driven by distinct T helper (Th) immune responses. The high rate of recurrent disease despite appropriate medical and surgical interventions highlights the need for improved characterization beyond the traditional type 2 and non‐type 2 phenotypes to better
Liyona Kampel +9 more
wiley +1 more source

