Results 61 to 70 of about 23,071 (210)

Incorporation of Natural Antimicrobial Agents Into Thermoplastic Polymers for Food Applications: Strategies, Efficacy, Challenges and Future Directions

Packaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract summarizes the main strategies for incorporating natural antimicrobial agents into thermoplastic food packaging polymers, including melt processing, surface deposition, controlled release and chemical immobilization. It highlights the major classes of natural antimicrobials, key advantages such as microbial growth reduction and ...
Florence Akinmeye, Fabrice Gouanve, Fatima Zahra Jamal, Abdelkader Selmi, Sami Ghnimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytogenotoxic Effects of Fluopyram in Allium cepa Root Cells Involving Microtubule Disruption

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fluopyram is a next‐generation fungicide widely used in agriculture; however, its persistence in soils and mobility toward aquatic systems have raised concerns regarding potential ecotoxicological risks. This study evaluated the cytogenotoxic effects of a commercial fluopyram‐based pesticide formulation on Allium cepa root meristem cells ...
Carlos Filipe Camilo‐Cotrim, Natanael Alves da Silva, Gabriela Gomes Lima, Igor Rodrigues Vasconcelos, Luciana Souza Ondei, Elisa Flávia Luiz Cardoso Bailão, Antônio Sérgio Nakao de Aguiar, Marcelino Benvindo‐Souza, Leonardo Luiz Borges, Virgínia Damin, Luciane Madureira Almeida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytogenotoxic and Molecular Assessment of Pyrethrins on Non‐Target Allium cepa Roots

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pyrethrins, which form a part of naturally occurring insecticidal chemicals derived from chrysanthemum flowers, not only provide rapid knockdown of a broad spectrum of insect pests but are also widely used in integrated pest management due to a generally favorable safety profile, largely attributed to low mammalian toxicity.
Yudum Yeltekin Uğur, Rahsan Ilikci‐Sagkan, Recep Liman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genomes of five species of Allium subg. Melanocrommyum (Amaryllidaceae)

Ukrainian Botanical Journal
Subgenus Melanocrommyum of the genus Allium (Amaryllidaceae) comprises morphologically diverse and taxonomically complex species, many of which are endemic to Central Asia. In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the complete chloroplast genomes of five
Ergashov I. , O'rinboyev I. , Shokirova G. , Yuldashova M., Kurbonova M. , Akbarova M., Togaev A. , Yusupov Z.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Levels of Triclosan May Affect Root Growth and Morphology in Cultivated Plants

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triclosan (TCS) is a micropollutant frequently detected in biosolids applied to agricultural soils. In soil solution—where it is potentially bioavailable to roots—it occurs at residual concentrations (ng L−1). Nevertheless, the ecotoxicological implications of TCS exposure in agricultural crops at these concentrations are still not fully ...
Lizandra de Souza Ratuchinski, Edson Araujo de Almeida, Matheus Cristiano Hermann Massariol, Diego Espirito Santo, Carmem Lúcia Henrich, Bianca da Cruz, Danielle Cristina da Silva de Oliveira, Gideã Taques Tractz, Regiane da Silva Gonzalez, Osvaldo Valarini Junior, Ana Paula Peron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo antifungal activity of Allium hirtifolium and Allium sativum.

Avicenna journal of phytomedicine, 2018
One of the major clinical problems is the resistance of Candida species towards most of antifungals. The search for new antifungal drug from plants have helped to overcome this problem. This study evaluated the effects of Allium hirtifolium and Allium sativum extracts on Candida tropicalis both in vitro and in a mouse model of systemic candidiasis.In ...
Diba, Alireza, Alizadeh, Fahimeh
openaire   +3 more sources

Herbivore species asynchrony underpins multitrophic stability across plants, herbivores and predators

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Across a grassland food web, multitrophic stability was most closely associated with herbivore species asynchrony. By identifying herbivores as a key source of temporal buffering between plants and predators, this study shows that intermediate consumers can play a central role in stabilizing the complex food web.
Takehiro Sasaki, Taiki Tachibana, Xiaoming Lu, Kei Uchida, Xuezhen Zhao, Issei Nishimura, Daichi Makishima, Kousuke Tachibana, Xi Sun, Yuki Iwachido, Wenhuai Li, Yongfei Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Onion Yellow Dwarf Virus (OYDV) in Onion Commodities Using DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR at The Point of Entry for Carrier Media at Semayang Port, Balikpapan

JTPP: Journal of Tropical Plant Protection
Plants of the genus Allium, such as shallots (Allium cepa var. aggregatum), garlic (Allium sativum L.), green onions (Allium fistulosum L.), and onions (Allium cepa var. cepa), are high-value commodities widely consumed in Indonesia.
Yudhika Tsabitah Ramacendani Zulverdi, Mintarto Martosudiro   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Molecular Insights into Developmental and Behavioral Toxicity Induced by Octocrylene and Ethylhexyl Salicylate Exposure on Zebrafish

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu, Li Sun, Jiao Chen, Jing Wang, Miao Guan, Shixia Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allium covered metal stent for treatment of malignant ureteral obstruction

Frontiers in Surgery
BackgroundMalignant ureteral obstruction (MUO) has the potential to result in a range of outcomes, including varying degrees of hydronephrosis and renal impairment.
Jing Qing, Ke Hu, Xuan Zhang, Huaming Luo, Jiangchuan Chen, Changlong Li, Jiamo Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source