Results 61 to 70 of about 19,041 (222)

Bidirectional associations between parental negativity and child externalising problems: Social support and neighbourhood cohesion as moderators

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
This study, using data from Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children across ages 4, 7 and 8, found bidirectional associations between parental negativity and child externalising behaviour across ages 7 to 8 but not ages 4 to 7. Contrary to expectations, social support and neighbourhood cohesion did not moderate any of the cross‐lagged paths ...
Jasmine A. L. Raw, Jon Heron, Bonamy R. Oliver, Jane Gilmour, Emily Midouhas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association Between Locus of Control and Psychopathology: A Cross-Cohort Comparison Between a UK (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children) and a Japanese (Tokyo Teen Cohort) Cohort

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Background: An external locus of control (externality) is associated with poorer psychopathology in individualist cultures, but associations are reported to be weaker in collectivist cultures where an external style is less maladaptive.
Sarah Sullivan, Syudo Yamasaki, Shuntaro Ando, Kaori Endo, Kiyoto Kasai, Iryna Culpin, Christina Dardani, Stanley Zammit, Stanley Zammit, Atsushi Nishida   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating age of menopause in mothers in the ALSPAC Study: A data note. [PDF]

Wellcome Open Res
Earlier menopause is associated with increased risks of type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, heart disease, depression, and mortality. Although menopause is typically defined as the absence of menstruation for 12 consecutive months, estimating age of menopause using repeated, prospective data can be challenging.
Knight R, Fraser A, Joinson C, Soares AG.   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The role of attitudes and behaviours in explaining socio-economic differences in attainment at age 11 [PDF]

, 2011
This paper explores the correlates of the socio-economic gradient in children’s educational performance through the primary school years. Thus it sits between the companion papers on pre-school cognitive outcomes and attainment in the secondary school ...
Gregg, PA, Washbrook, EV
core   +3 more sources

Trajectories of child emotional and behavioural difficulties before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic in a longitudinal UK cohort

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background There are substantial age‐related changes in emotional and behavioural problems over childhood. In order to establish the impact of the Covid‐19 pandemic on child emotional and behavioural problems, longitudinal designs which take into account age‐related trends are needed.
Nicky Wright, Daphne Kounali, Elise Paul, Alex S. F. Kwong, Daniel Major‐Smith, Ilaria Costantini, Deborah A. Lawlor, Kapil Sayal, Helen Bould, Nicholas J. Timpson, Kate Northstone, Melanie Lewcock, Kate Tilling, Rebecca M. Pearson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabis use and hypomania in young people: a prospective analysis [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Cannabis use in young people is common and associated with psychiatric disorders. However, the prospective link between cannabis use and bipolar disorder symptoms has rarely been investigated.
Bebbington, Paul, Marwaha, Steven, Smith, Daniel, Winsper, Catherine   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Factors associated with better emotional, behavioural and educational outcomes in children with mild intellectual difficulties

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children with mild intellectual difficulties (MID) are at increased risk of poor mental health and functional outcomes compared to typically developing children. Previous research has primarily focused on deficit‐based comparisons. However, substantial heterogeneity exists in this population, ranging from significant impairment to ...
Foteini Tseliou, Charlotte A. Dennison, Christopher B. Eaton, Jessica M. Armitage, Frances Rice, Stephan Collishaw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity impairs academic attainment in adolescence: findings from ALSPAC, a UK cohort [PDF]

International Journal of Obesity, 2014
While being overweight or obese in adolescence may have detrimental effects on academic attainment, the evidence base is limited by reliance on cross-sectional studies with small sample sizes, failure to take account of confounders and lack of consideration of potential mediators.
Booth, J N, Tomporowski, P D, Boyle, J M E, Ness, A R, Joinson, C, Leary, S D, Reilly, J J   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity, offspring cord blood DNA methylation, and offspring cardiometabolic health in early childhood: an epigenome-wide association study

Epigenetics, 2019
Pre-pregnancy obesity is an established risk factor for adverse sex-specific cardiometabolic health in offspring. Epigenetic alterations, such as in DNA methylation (DNAm), are a hypothesized link; however, sex-specific epigenomic targets remain unclear.
Chantel L. Martin, Dereje Jima, Gemma C. Sharp, Lauren E. McCullough, Sarah S. Park, Kymberly M. Gowdy, David Skaar, Michael Cowley, Rachel L. Maguire, Bernard Fuemmeler, David Collier, Caroline L. Relton, Susan K. Murphy, Cathrine Hoyo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychosocial factors and the risk of cancer: An individual‐participant data meta‐analysis [PDF]

Cancer
Abstract Background Psychosocial factors are argued to increase cancer risk. This study aims to clarify the association between various psychosocial factors and cancer incidence (including breast, lung, prostate, and colorectal cancers) via individual‐participant data (IPD) meta‐analysis.
van Tuijl L, Pan K, Basten M, Vermeulen R, Portengen L, de Graeff A, Dekker J, Geerlings M, Hoogendoorn A, Lamers F, Voogd A, Abell J, Awadalla P, Beekman A, Bjerkeset O, Boyd A, Cui Y, Frank P, Galenkamp H, Garssen B, Hellingman S, Huisman M, Huss A, de Jong T, Keats M, Kok A, Krokstad S, van Leeuwen F, Luik A, Noisel N, Payette Y, Penninx B, Rissanen I, Roest A, Ruiter R, Schoevers R, Soave D, Spaan M, Steptoe A, Stronks K, Sund E, Sweeney E, Twait E, Teyhan A, Verschuren W, van der Willik K, Rosmalen J, Ranchor A.   +47 more
europepmc   +2 more sources