Results 31 to 40 of about 3,407,324 (358)

Role of amino acid transporters in amino acid sensing [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2014
Amino acid (AA) transporters may act as sensors, as well as carriers, of tissue nutrient supplies. This review considers recent advances in our understanding of the AA-sensing functions of AA transporters in both epithelial and nonepithelial cells.
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolism of amino acid amides in Pseudomonas putida ATCC 12633 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The metabolism of the natural amino acid L-valine, the unnatural amino acids D-valine, and D-, L-phenylglycine (D-, L-PG), and the unnatural amino acid amides D-, L-phenylglycine amide (D, L-PG-NH2) and L-valine amide (L-Val-NH2) was studied in ...
Croes, L.M.,   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Differentiation Between Ripening Stages of Iberian Dry-Cured Ham According to the Free Amino Acids Content [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this paper, the differentiation of three ripening stages, postsalting, drying, and cellar, of Iberian dry-cured ham has been carried out according to their free amino acids contents. Eighteen L-amino acids, alanine, 2-aminobutanoic acid, aspartic acid,
Alcázar Rueda, Ángela   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut amino acid absorption in humans: Concepts and relevance for postprandial metabolism

open access: yesClinical Nutrition Open Science, 2021
Summary: Dietary amino acid absorption kinetics are an important determinant of protein quality. The term “amino acid digestibility” is commonly used to refer to the amount of ingested amino acids that become available following absorption.
Jorn Trommelen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiology of the Amino Acids [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1942
We have followed the amino acids from their entrance into the alimentary tract in the form of food proteins through the successive steps of digestion, absorption into the blood stream and passage from the blood stream into the tissues, where they are concentrated by some unknown mechanism to many times their concentration in the blood plasma.
openaire   +2 more sources

Distances and classification of amino acids for different protein secondary structures

open access: yes, 2003
Window profiles of amino acids in protein sequences are taken as a description of the amino acid environment. The relative entropy or Kullback-Leibler distance derived from profiles is used as a measure of dissimilarity for comparison of amino acids and ...
J. Garnier   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

An Evaluation of the Arginine Requirements of Broiler Chickens and the Potential Arginine and Energy-Saving Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid

open access: yesAnimals
Two 35-day trials were conducted to determine the arginine (Arg) requirement of broiler chickens and the Arg and energy-sparing effects of guanidinoacetic acid (GAA). In experiment 1, a low-Arg diet (basal diet) was supplemented with increasing levels (0.
Adriaan Verhelle, Behnam Saremi
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acid Metabolism in Lupus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
T cell metabolism is central to cell proliferation, survival, differentiation, and aberrations have been linked to the pathophysiology of systemic autoimmune diseases.
Michihito Kono   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amino acid neurotransmitters in the CNS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1986
D‐Aspartate exchange, defined as amino acid‐stimulated D‐[3H]aspartate efflux, was investigated in a preparation of rat brain synaptosomes. The efflux of radiolabelled D‐aspartate was found to be enhanced by micromolar concentrations of externally added D‐ and L‐aspartate, L‐glutamate, L‐cysteate.and L‐cysteinesulphinate.
Erecińska, Maria, Troeger, Melody B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Model studies on the pattern of volatiles generated in mixtures of amino acids, lipid oxidation-derived aldehydes, and glucose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The development of flavor and browning in thermally treated foods results mainly from the Maillard reaction and lipid degradation but also from the interactions between both reaction pathways.
Adams, An   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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