Results 151 to 160 of about 593,248 (240)

Regulation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity

open access: yes, 2008
Neuronal activity controls the strength of excitatory synapses by mechanisms that include changes in the postsynaptic responses mediated by AMPA receptors.
Carvalho, A. L.   +3 more
core  

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Type‐Specific Extracellular Vesicles in Mouse Brain: Proteomic Signatures Highlight Astrocytic GlialCAM Network and GPCR Enrichment

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.
Cell type–specific EVs were isolated from mouse brain and profiled by proteomics. Each EV subtype exhibited proteomic signatures consistent with the specialized functions of its cell of origin. Astrocyte‐derived EVs (ADEVs) were enriched for the GlialCAM/MLC1 network and GPCRs.
Alba M. Lucart‐Sanchez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin Impairment and Regeneration in the Central Nervous System: Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Prospective Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Proper myelin formation is crucial for normal neural circuit function, while myelin deficiency can lead to neural circuit dysfunction and cognitive decline, notably in Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system demyelinating disorders. This review summarizes central myelin's structure and function, demyelination biomarkers and pathological ...
Lihong Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motor Cortex Hyperexcitability Is Coupled to Neuromuscular Dysfunction in Aged Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Aged mice exhibited impaired motor behavior and neuromuscular hypoexcitability, yet cortical output to muscle was enhanced, and motor cortex layer V pyramidal neurons were hyperexcitable, with altered synaptic inputs and excitability‐related transcriptional changes.
Jose A. Viteri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic extracellular interactions with AMPA receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Merrion HG   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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