Results 61 to 70 of about 2,315,831 (319)

Long-term upregulation of cortical glutamatergic AMPA receptors in a mouse model of chronic visceral pain

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2015
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional gastrointestinal disorders and it causes long-lasting visceral pain and discomfort. AMPA receptor mediated long-term potentiation (LTP) has been shown to play a critical role in animal ...
Shui-bing Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synapse‐specific expression of calcium‐permeable AMPA receptors in neocortical layer 5

open access: yesJournal of Physiology, 2015
In the hippocampus, calcium‐permeable AMPA receptors have been found in a restricted subset of neuronal types that inhibit other neurons, although their localization in the neocortex is less well understood.
Txomin Lalanne   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ARC Expands the DAAM1 Microexon‐Mediated Actin–RHOA/ROCK Interplay

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Actin cytoskeleton and its dynamics play a crucial role in synaptic function, influencing dendritic spines' structural and functional plasticity. Recent findings unveiled the significance of alternative splicing of a neural‐specific microexon in DAAM1 in modulating actin's role in synaptic processes.
Patryk Poliński   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Findings on AMPA Receptor Recycling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptors (AMPA-Rs) are tetrameric protein complexes that mediate most of the fast-excitatory transmission in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate in neurons. The abundance of AMPA-Rs at the surface of excitatory synapses establishes the strength of the response to glutamate. It is thus evident
Moretto Edoardo, Passafaro Maria
openaire   +6 more sources

The tetraspanin TSPAN5 regulates AMPAR exocytosis by interacting with the AP4 complex

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Intracellular trafficking of AMPA receptors is a tightly regulated process which involves several adaptor proteins, and is crucial for the activity of excitatory synapses both in basal conditions and during synaptic plasticity.
Edoardo Moretto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seminars in epileptology: How to diagnose status epilepticus in adults and children

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) can be regarded as the most severe expression of seizure activity characterized by a low probability of spontaneous cessation and mechanisms leading to metabolic and inflammatory derangements with increased risk of brain damage, alterations of neural networks, and potentially life‐threatening systemic complications ...
M. Leitinger   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological analysis of ionotropic glutamate receptor function in neuronal circuits of the zebrafish olfactory bulb. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Although synaptic functions of ionotropic glutamate receptors in the olfactory bulb have been studied in vitro, their roles in pattern processing in the intact system remain controversial.
Rico Tabor, Rainer W Friedrich
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and tolerability of perampanel as add‐on therapy in Dravet syndrome: A prospective real‐world study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the efficacy and tolerability of perampanel (PER) on Dravet syndrome in China by a prospective real‐world study. Methods We prospectively enrolled children with Dravet syndrome from the neurology clinic of Shenzhen Children's Hospital from September 2020 to October 2021.
Han Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of AMPA receptors by phosphorylation.

open access: yesNeurochemical research, 2000
The AMPA receptors for glutamate are oligomeric structures that mediate fast excitatory responses in the central nervous system. Phosphorylation of AMPA receptors is an important mechanism for short-term modulation of their function, and is thought to play an important role in synaptic plasticity in different brain regions.
Carvalho, Ana Luísa   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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