Results 41 to 50 of about 101,866 (266)

Resistant Starch Dynamics in Whole‐Grain Cereals: How Processing and Macromolecular Interactions Shape Quality and Physiological Responses

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
This review explores how processing and macromolecular interactions shape resistant starch dynamics in whole‐grain cereals. It highlights how these transformations influence nutritional quality, digestion kinetics, and product properties, offering insights for designing stable health‐oriented whole‐grain foods with optimized functional benefits ...
Yuewen Tan, Wenjie Zhu, Jingxin Li, Yingchao Wang, Ruge Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Damage in Ovarian Cancer–Associated Cachexia Is Driven by Activin A Signalling

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Cancer‐associated cachexia (CAC) is a severe metabolic disorder characterized by involuntary weight loss, skeletal muscle atrophy and adipose tissue depletion.
Amirhossein Abazarikia, Wonmi So, Yi Luan, Chandramohan Kattamuri, Thomas B. Thompson, So‐Youn Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John, Nur Damia Iwani Zulkiflee, Siti Raihanah Shafie, Ramlah George, Melonney Patrick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Based Surgical Phase Analysis Enables Objective Assessment of Surgeon Skill in Robotic Distal Gastrectomy: A Multicenter Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Artificial intelligence (AI)–based surgical video analysis can automate time‐consuming manual assessments and enable objective characterization of surgical workflows. We aimed to construct a large, multicenter, fully annotated dataset of robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) videos and evaluate the feasibility and performance of an AI model for
Masaru Komatsu, Daichi Kitaguchi, Yoichi Ninomiya, Yuya Takabe, Mitsumasa Yoshida, Masahiro Yura, Nobuyoshi Takeshita, Takahiro Kinoshita, Masaaki Ito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Enzyme Assembly on T4 Phage Scaffold

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Over the past two decades, various scaffolds have been designed and synthesized to organize enzyme cascades spatially for enhanced enzyme activity based on the concepts of substrate channeling and enhanced stability.
Jinny L. Liu, Daniel Zabetakis, Joyce C. Breger, George P. Anderson, Ellen R. Goldman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ENZYMATIC ACTIVITIES OF FUNGI ISOLATED FROM LETTUCE LEAVES [PDF]

Journal of Plant Production, 2008
Six fungal species, namely: Alternaria alternata, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium rousm, F. tricnictum, Stemphylium botryosum and Thielaviopsis sp. were isolated from lettuce leaves collected from Riyadh markets during summer months in 2005.
Hoda Al-Homeidan
doaj   +1 more source

AS‐pHopt: An Optimal pH Prediction Model Enhanced by Active Site of Enzymes

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
To address the low accuracy of enzyme optimal pH (pHopt) prediction, this study develops active site‐based pHopt (AS‐pHopt), a prediction model enhanced by active site information and pseudo‐label prediction. Integrating key structural and physicochemical features affecting enzyme pHopt, AS‐pHopt uses Evolutionary Scale Modeling (ESM)‐2 with active ...
Wenxiang Song, Xinmin Li, Hongbo Yu, Le Xiong, Guixia Liu, Weihua Li, Yun Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE USE OF LOW QUALITY SWEET POTATOES ROOTS (Ipomoea batatas) FOR ALPHA·AMYLASE PRODUCTION BY Aspergillus oryzae [PDF]

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 2002
Low quality sweet potatoes roots were used as a carbon source to produce extracellular alpha-amylase by Asperigiffus arrzae in shake flask cultures. Peak alpha - amylase production was obtained by local strain of Aspergillus oryzae on sweet potatoes ...
A.E.I. Salim
doaj   +1 more source

Innervation of the tubarial glands: A hypothesis‐driven anatomical review

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The tubarial glands have been described as a macroscopic bilateral glandular complex in the posterolateral nasopharynx near the torus tubarius and the pharyngeal opening of the Eustachian tube. Since their recognition on prostate‐specific membrane antigen‐based imaging, their anatomical classification has remained debated, with converging ...
Mugurel Constantin Rusu, Ivan Varga, Răzvan Costin Tudose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate Binding Modules: Diversity of Domain Architecture in Amylases and Cellulases From Filamentous Microorganisms

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Enzymatic degradation of abundant renewable polysaccharides such as cellulose and starch is a field that has the attention of both the industrial and scientific community. Most of the polysaccharide degrading enzymes are classified into several glycoside
Andika Sidar, Andika Sidar, Erica D. Albuquerque, Erica D. Albuquerque, Gerben P. Voshol, Gerben P. Voshol, Arthur F. J. Ram, Erik Vijgenboom, Peter J. Punt, Peter J. Punt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source