Brain amyloid and the transition to dementia in Down syndrome
Introduction Down syndrome (DS) is associated with elevated risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to amyloid beta (Aβ) lifelong accumulation. We hypothesized that the spatial distribution of brain Aβ predicts future dementia conversion in individuals ...
David B. Keator+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Amyloid β-sheet mimics that antagonize protein aggregation and reduce amyloid toxicity. [PDF]
The amyloid protein aggregation associated with diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and type II diabetes (among many others) features a bewildering variety of β-sheet-rich structures in transition from native proteins to ordered oligomers and ...
Cheng, Pin-Nan+4 more
core
Neuroanatomical spread of amyloid β and tau in Alzheimer's disease: implications for primary prevention. [PDF]
With recent advances in our understanding of the continuous pathophysiological changes that begin many years prior to symptom onset, it is now apparent that Alzheimer's disease cannot be adequately described by discrete clinical stages, but should also ...
Aisen, Paul S+4 more
core +1 more source
Mapping Hsp104 interactions using cross‐linking mass spectrometry
This study examines how cross‐linking mass spectrometry can be utilized to analyze ATP‐induced conformational changes in Hsp104 and its interactions with substrates. We developed an analytical pipeline to distinguish between intra‐ and inter‐subunit contacts within the hexameric homo‐oligomer and discovered contacts between Hsp104 and a selected ...
Kinga Westphal+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of the Amyloid-like Properties of COL2A1 Protein
Amyloids are proteins which exist in the form of insoluble aggregates and possess a characteristic cross-beta structure [...]
Aleksandra Brukkel+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prediction of rapid amyloid and phosphorylated‐Tau accumulation in cognitively healthy individuals
Objective To test the hypothesis that among cognitively healthy individuals, distinct groups exist in terms of amyloid and phosphorylated‐tau accumulation rates; that if rapid accumulator groups exist, their membership can be predicted by Alzheimer's ...
Ivan Koychev+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Analyzing the Spatiotemporal Interaction and Propagation of ATN Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease using Longitudinal Neuroimaging Data [PDF]
Three major biomarkers: beta-amyloid (A), pathologic tau (T), and neurodegeneration (N), are recognized as valid proxies for neuropathologic changes of Alzheimer's disease. While there are extensive studies on cerebrospinal fluids biomarkers (amyloid, tau), the spatial propagation pattern across brain is missing and their interactive mechanisms with ...
arxiv
Desmin forms toxic, seeding-competent amyloid aggregates that persist in muscle fibers [PDF]
Desmin-associated myofibrillar myopathy (MFM) has pathologic similarities to neurodegeneration-associated protein aggregate diseases. Desmin is an abundant muscle-specific intermediate filament, and disease mutations lead to its aggregation in cells ...
Arhzaouy, Khalid+6 more
core +1 more source
Natural history and outcome in systemic AA amyloidosis [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Deposition of amyloid fibrils derived from circulating acute-phase reactant serum amyloid A protein (SAA) causes systemic AA amyloidosis, a serious complication of many chronic inflammatory disorders.
Gallimore, JR+6 more
core +1 more source
Two biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease, amyloid β‐peptide (Aβ) and tau, induce the transformation of U‐251 and other glioblastoma cell lines into neurotoxic A1‐like reactive astrocytes. This transformation is produced by cytokines and is followed by upregulation of PMCA activity and isoform expression, and is closely associated with inflammation, as ...
María Berrocal+2 more
wiley +1 more source