Results 51 to 60 of about 1,107,227 (284)

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad, Silvio Carlo Ermanno Tosatto, Emanuela Leonardi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gold Nanoparticles Mediate Improved Detection of β-amyloid Aggregates by Fluorescence

Nanomaterials, 2020
The early detection of the amyloid beta peptide aggregates involved in Alzheimer’s disease is crucial to test new potential treatments. In this research, we improved the detection of amyloid beta peptide aggregates in vitro and ex vivo by fluorescence ...
Pedro Jara-Guajardo, Pablo Cabrera, Freddy Celis, Mónica Soler, Isadora Berlanga, Nicole Parra-Muñoz, Gerardo Acosta, Fernando Albericio, Fanny Guzman, Marcelo Campos, Alejandra Alvarez, Francisco Morales-Zavala, Marcelo J Kogan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheb-mTOR activation rescues Aβ-induced cognitive impairment and memory function by restoring miR-146 activity in glial cells

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Deposition of amyloid beta plaques in adult rat or human brain is associated with increased production of proinflammatory cytokines by associated glial cells that are responsible for degeneration of the diseased tissue.
Dipayan De, Ishita Mukherjee, Subhalakshmi Guha, Ramesh Kumar Paidi, Saikat Chakrabarti, Subhas C. Biswas, Suvendra N. Bhattacharyya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-amyloid imaging in dementia [PDF]

Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine, 2018
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with extracellular plaques, composed of amyloid-beta (Aβ), in the brain. Although the precise mechanism underlying the neurotoxicity of Aβ has not been established, Aβ accumulation is the primary event in a cascade of events that lead to neurofibrillary degeneration and dementia.
openaire   +3 more sources

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal Beta-Amyloid Accumulation In Aluminium Chloride and D-Galactose-Induced Rats: Establishing a Nontransgenic Alzheimer’s Model

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by tau protein aggregation and beta-amyloid (Aβ) plaques leading to progressive cognitive decline.
Thirupathirao Vishnumukkala, Samaila M. Chiroma, Saravanan Jagadeesan, Prarthana K. Gopalakrishna, Sreenivasulu Sura, Nurul H. Mohd Nor, Mohamad A. Mohd Moklas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Amyloid tracers detect multple binding sites in Alzheimer´s disease brain tissue. [PDF]

, 2013
Imaging fibrillar amyloid-β deposition in the human brain in vivo by positron emission tomography has improved our understanding of the time course of amyloid-β pathology in Alzheimer’s disease. The most widely used amyloid-β imaging tracer so far is 11C-
Nordberg, A,, Ni, Ruiqing, Marutle, Amelia, Gillberg, P-G, Marutle, A,, Bergfors, A, Nordberg, Agneta, Gillberg, Per-Göran, Bergfors, Assar, Ni, R,   +9 more
core   +1 more source