Results 81 to 90 of about 1,107,227 (284)

Cerebrospinal Fluid Over Plasma Links Analytes to Cognitive Decline in Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify inflammatory analytes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma associated with cognitive decline in cognitively normal (CN) older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods In a longitudinal study of 118 CN older adults (65–80 years, 54% APOE ε4, 26% preclinical AD), 1331 CSF and 1501 plasma analytes were ...
Jagan A. Pillai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Tau, p-Tau 181 and Amyloid-beta(38/40/42) in Frontotemporal Dementias and Primary Progressive Aphasias [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background/Aims: We determined cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of amyloid-beta(A beta)(1-38), A beta(1-40), A beta(1-42), total tau and phospho-tau (p-tau) in order to study their differential expression in frontotemporal dementia (FTD, n = 25 ...
Hermann Esselmann   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Aggregation of β-amyloid fragments

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2007
The authors study the folding and aggregation of six chains of the β-amyloid fragment 16–22 using Monte Carlo simulations. While the isolated fragment prefers a helical form at room temperature, in the system of six interacting fragments one observes both parallel and antiparallel β sheets below a crossover temperature Tx≈420K.
Meinke, J., Hansmann, U.
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapies in Aging Neurodegenerative Disorders: Emerging Prospects and Clinical Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted nanotherapies emerge as a promising strategy for combating aging‐associated neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) by restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and improving neuronal survival. Recent advances in nanotechnology, therapeutic delivery, and translational research are highlighted, providing insights into ...
Dnyandev G. Gadhave   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin-mediated calcineurin inactivation attenuates amyloid beta-induced apoptosis

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common age-related progressive neurodegenerative disorder. The accumulation of amyloid beta-peptide is a neuropathological marker of AD.
Jeong-Min Hong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Beta Amyloid Dysfunction (BAD) Hypothesis for Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Beta amyloid, Aβ 1–42, originally named as Amyloid A4 protein, is one of the most investigated peptides in neuroscience and has attracted substantial interest since its discovery as the main insoluble fibril-type protein in cerebrovascular amyloid ...
Heinz Hillen
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotoxicity of amyloid β proteins

open access: yesFolia Pharmacologica Japonica, 2008
アミロイドβタンパク(Aβ)はアミロイド前駆タンパク(APP)からβ-およびγ-セクレターゼによってペプチド分解されて生成され,Aβオリゴマーとなって神経細胞毒性を生じる.細胞外のAβ沈着に先立って細胞内に主にAβ1-42が蓄積し,神経細胞傷害をきたす.細胞内Aβの起源として,細胞内産生よりも細胞外に分泌されたAβが細胞内に取り込まれる経路が優位であると考えられている.細胞外Aβによる神経細胞毒性機構としてNMDA受容体の細胞内取り込み増加によるシナプス機能障害やグリア細胞の活性化が報告されている.一方,細胞内Aβによる神経細胞毒性機構としてこれまでに,1)ユビキチン依存性タンパク分解の抑制,2)シナプス機能障害,3)過リン酸化タウタンパクの増加,4)カルシウム仮説,5 ...
Hattori, Naoki   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Imaging and Systems Modeling Approach to Fibril Breakage Enables Prediction of Amyloid Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Delineating the nanoscale properties and the dynamic assembly and disassembly behaviors of amyloid fibrils is key for technological applications that use the material properties of amyloid fibrils, as well as for developing treatments of amyloid ...
Xue, Wei-Feng   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Passive Aβ Immunotherapy: Current Achievements and Future Perspectives

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Passive immunotherapy has emerged as a very promising approach for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders, which are characterized by the misfolding and deposition of amyloid peptides. On the basis of the amyloid
Stephan Schilling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy