Results 111 to 120 of about 71,019 (261)

Vitexin Attenuates the Growth and Glycolysis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells by Suppressing the HIF‐1α‐Modulated YAP Pathway Under Hypoxic Conditions

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitexin, an apigenin flavone glycoside, exhibits antitumor activity against various cancers including leukemia. Hypoxia enhances glycolysis, thereby promoting tumor growth. In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of vitexin on hypoxia‐induced growth and glycolysis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells and determine the underlying ...
Ping Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Tissue Oxygen Tension in Dengue Virus Replication

open access: yesCells, 2018
Low oxygen tension exerts a profound effect on the replication of several DNA and RNA viruses. In vitro propagation of Dengue virus (DENV) has been conventionally studied under atmospheric oxygen levels despite that in vivo, the tissue microenvironment ...
Efseveia Frakolaki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐Induced Histone Lactylation Promotes Ferroptosis in Cardiomyocytes via the Wnt/β‐Catenin Pathway

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of histone lactylation on ferroptosis in hypoxia‐induced cardiomyocytes. A hypoxia model was established in AC16 cells treated with 2‐Deoxy‐D‐glucose (2‐DG, a glucose analogue), ferrostatin‐1 (Fer‐1, a selective ferroptosis inhibitor), lactate (LA), sh‐β‐catenin (shRNA of β‐catenin), or SKL2001 (an agonist ...
Xin‐Hua Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR Enabled Precision Oncology: From Gene Editing to Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
CRISPR technology has progressed from a prokaryotic immune system to a diverse suite of editing platforms, including Cas nucleases, base and prime editors, and RNA‐targeting enzymes. These advances enable precise genomic and epigenomic interventions, high‐throughput functional screening, and immune engineering.
Kailai Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of anaerobic glycolysis - a role of PGC-1α4 in resistance exercise. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2022
Koh JH   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Immunometabolic effects of lactate on humoral immunity in healthy individuals of different ages

open access: yesNature Communications
Aging is characterized by chronic systemic inflammation and metabolic changes. We compare the metabolic status of B cells from young and elderly donors and found that aging is associated with higher oxygen consumption rates, and especially higher ...
Maria Romero   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of PFKFB4 by PIM2 promotes anaerobic glycolysis and cell proliferation in endometriosis. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death Dis, 2022
Lu C   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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