Results 121 to 130 of about 71,019 (261)

Prenatal Environmental Hypoxia Enhances Adult Hypoxia Tolerance in Brandt's Voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii): Behavioral and Transcriptomic Insights

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Prenatal hypoxia enhances adult hypoxia tolerance in Brandt's voles, preserving cognitive and memory functions. Transcriptomic analysis reveals adaptive changes in energy metabolism, oxygen transport, and neuroprotective mechanisms, highlighting developmental plasticity.
Mengyang Li, Congcong Qiao, Xiujuan Li, Maolin Huang, Zhenlong Wang, Luye Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic symbiosis between oxygenated and hypoxic tumour cells: An agent-based modelling study.

PLoS Computational Biology
Deregulated metabolism is one of the hallmarks of cancer. It is well-known that tumour cells tend to metabolize glucose via glycolysis even when oxygen is available and mitochondrial respiration is functional.
Pahala Gedara Jayathilake, Pedro Victori, Clara E Pavillet, Chang Heon Lee, Dimitrios Voukantsis, Ana Miar, Anjali Arora, Adrian L Harris, Karl J Morten, Francesca M Buffa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enforcing ATP hydrolysis enhanced anaerobic glycolysis and promoted solvent production in Clostridium acetobutylicum. [PDF]

Microb Cell Fact, 2021
Dai Z, Zhu Y, Dong H, Zhao C, Zhang Y, Li Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eccentric Cycling Training Improves Erythrocyte Antioxidant and Oxygen Releasing Capacity Associated with Enhanced Anaerobic Glycolysis and Intracellular Acidosis. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel), 2021
Huang YC, Cheng ML, Tang HY, Huang CY, Chen KM, Wang JS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimizing Prolonged (6 h) Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Donor Kidneys (PROPER Study)

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Prolonged ex situ normothermic machine perfusion of donor kidneys up to 6 h is feasible, maintaining viability and histological integrity. Key protocol optimizations include fresh red blood cells, albumin supplementation, and urine recirculation—laying the groundwork for assessment and potential pretransplant interventions in future clinical trials ...
Asel S. Arykbaeva, Veerle A. Lantinga, L. Leonie van Leeuwen, Marten Engelse, Ton J. Rabelink, Jesper Kers, Jason B. Doppenberg, Volkert A. L. Huurman, Robert A. Pol, Robert C. Minnee, Henri G. D. Leuvenink, Rutger J. Ploeg, Cyril Moers, Dorottya K. de Vries, Ian P. J. Alwayn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose deprivation activates a metabolic and signaling amplification loop leading to cell death. [PDF]

, 2012
The altered metabolism of cancer can render cells dependent on the availability of metabolic substrates for viability. Investigating the signaling mechanisms underlying cell death in cells dependent upon glucose for survival, we demonstrate that glucose ...
Graeber, Thomas G, Graham, Nicholas A, Kohli, Bitika, Komisopoulou, Evangelia, Lo, Roger S, Mellinghoff, Ingo K, Mischel, Paul S, Ribas, Antoni, Tahmasian, Martik, Teitell, Michael A, Vivanco, Igor, Wu, Hong, Zhu, Maggie   +12 more
core  

Profiling of HCAR1 signalling reveals Gαi/o and Gαs activation without β‐arrestin recruitment and the discovery of an allosteric agonist

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Lactate, historically viewed as a metabolic by‐product, has emerged as a signalling molecule via the G protein–coupled receptor Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 1 (HCAR1). The receptor is primarily expressed in adipocytes but also found in various other tissues.
Simon Lind, Shane C. Wright, Emilia Gvozdenovic, Kristina Nilsson, Kenneth L. Granberg, Michel Bouvier, Linda C. Johansson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIK‐III‐Mediated Elevation of Thiamine Re‐Sensitises Renal Cell Carcinoma to Cuproptosis via Activating PDHA1

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
PIK‐III enhancing the efficacy of cuproptosis to kill renal cancer cells through dysregulating thiamine metabolism and dephosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E1 (PDHA1), providing a potential option for treatment of cuproptosis‐resistant renal cancer by the combination of PIK‐III and elesclomol.
Dongdong Xie, Yu Wang, Wenjie Cheng, Minbo Yan, Kunyu Li, Xiang Wu, Jiaqing Wu, Zhuangzhuang Zhang, Yingbo Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source