Results 61 to 70 of about 414,941 (338)

Identification and predictive machine learning models construction of gut microbiota associated with lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer

mSystems
This study focuses on the significant role between gut microbiota and lymph node metastasis (LNM) in colorectal cancer (CRC). By conducting 16S rRNA sequencing on fecal samples from 147 CRC patients and combining it with the linear discriminant analysis ...
Yongzhi Wu, Chengen Deng, Zigui Huang, Yongqi Huang, Chuanbin Chen, Mingjian Qin, Zhen Wang, Fuhai He, Shenghai Liu, Rumao Zhong, Jun Liu, Chenyan Long, Jungang Liu, Weizhong Tang, Xiaoliang Huang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifractal characteristics of external anal sphincter based on sEMG signals

, 2017
This work presents the application of Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis for the surface electromyography signals obtained from the patients suffering from rectal cancer.
Machura, Lukasz, Nowakowski, Michal, Trybek, Paulina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrum of malignancies among the population of adults living with HIV infection in China: A nationwide follow-up study, 2008-2011. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundAlthough increasingly studied in high-income countries, there is a paucity of data from the Chinese population on the patterns of cancer among people living with HIV (PLHIV).MethodsWe conducted a nationwide follow-up study using routinely ...
Detels, Roger, He, Na, Mao, Yurong, McGoogan, Jennifer M, Tang, Houlin, Wu, Zunyou, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Zhu, Weiming   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of Pre‐ and Postoperative Gut Microbiota Diversity in Patients With Rectal Cancer Undergoing Stoma Creation and Closure

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of temporary stoma creation and closure on gut microbiota diversity in rectal cancer patients. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that microbial diversity significantly decreased postoperatively in the stoma group but remained stable in non‐stoma patients.
Yusuke Suzuki, Wataru Osumi, Kohei Taniguchi, Nahoko Kato‐Kogoe, Shoichi Sakaguchi, Shota Nakamura, Yoshiro Imai, Takashi Nakano, Takaaki Ueno, Sang‐Woong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Short‐ and Long‐Term Outcomes Following Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction for Colon Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) in colon cancer surgery raises concerns about intra‐abdominal infection, peritoneal seeding, and local recurrence due to possible tumor cell implantation. This systematic review and meta‐analysis compares complete intracorporeal resection with NOSE versus conventional laparoscopic colon ...
Daichi Kitaguchi, Antonello Forgione, Mariano Giménez, Tatsuya Oda, Jacques Marescaux   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and predictive machine learning model construction of gut microbiota associated with carcinoembryonic antigens in colorectal cancer

mSphere
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a critical colorectal cancer (CRC) biomarker, but its mechanistic link to gut microbiota remains unclear. This study characterized gut microbiota differences between high-CEA (H-CEA) and low-CEA (L-CEA) CRC patients and ...
Yongzhi Wu, Zigui Huang, Yongqi Huang, Chuanbin Chen, Mingjian Qin, Zhen Wang, Fuhai He, Shenghai Liu, Rumao Zhong, Jun Liu, Chenyan Long, Jungang Liu, Xiaoliang Huang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Healthcare Biosensing Applications [PDF]

, 2019
In recent years, an increasing number of nanomaterials have been explored for their applications in biomedical diagnostics, making their applications in healthcare biosensing a rapidly evolving field.
Altintas, Zeynep, Pirzada, Muqsit
core   +1 more source

Exploring the gut microbiota associated with peripheral nerve invasion in colorectal cancer patients and constructing predictive models

BMC Microbiology
Objective This study aims to explore the differences in composition, abundance, and biological functions of the gut microbiota between colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with peripheral nerve invasion (PNI) and those without peripheral nerve invasion (NPNI)
Chuanbin Chen, Qingmin Chen, Shenghai Liu, Guoxi Li, Jiawei Zhao, Jingting Huang, Tianyi Ye, Xinting Yang, Zigui Huang, Zhen Wang, Fuhai He, Mingjian Qin, Chenyan Long, Binzhe Tang, Yongqi Huang, Weizhong Tang, Jungang Liu, Xiaoliang Huang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase II trial of preoperative radiochemotherapy with concurrent bevacizumab, capecitabine and oxaliplatin in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Preoperative radiochemotherapy (RCT) with 5-FU or capecitabine is the standard of care for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Preoperative RCT achieves pathological complete response rates (pCR) of 10-15%.
Arnold, Dirk, Dellas, Kathrin, Dunst, Jürgen, Engel, Erik, Höhler, Thomas, Reese, Thomas, Richter, Michael, Rödel, Claus, Wagner, Wolfgang, Würschmidt, Florian   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Renin‐Angiotensin System Inhibitors on Renal Function During Temporary Ileostomy Period in Rectal Cancer Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study explored the potential impact of renin–angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on renal function during the ileostomy period in patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery. RASI use was associated with early postoperative renal impairment, and relatively slow recovery of renal function was observed until stoma closure.
Yusaku Shogen, Ryo Seishima, Masayoshi Monno, Satoru Morita, Kohei Shigeta, Koji Okabayashi, Yuko Kitagawa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source