Results 21 to 30 of about 154,428 (289)

APC/C-Cdh1-targeted substrates as potential therapies for Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder and the main cause of dementia in the elderly. The disease has a high impact on individuals and their families and represents a growing public health and socio-economic burden ...
Rebeca Lapresa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaphase in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
Despite their varied appearances, all mitotic spindles have a similar architecture: they are organized as two half spindles, and the microtubules in each half spindle are of the same polarity, with many of the plus ends of the microtubules that grow out from the poles interacting with chromosomes or the microtubules of the other half spindle.
W Z, Cande, H J, Wein
openaire   +2 more sources

The Long and Viscous Road: Uncovering Nuclear Diffusion Barriers in Closed Mitosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
During Saccharomyces cerevisiae closed mitosis, parental identity is sustained by the asymmetric segregation of ageing factors. Such asymmetry has been hypothesized to occur via diffusion barriers, constraining protein lateral exchange in cellular ...
Marquez-Lago, Tatiana T., Zavala, Eder
core   +4 more sources

Male meiotic spindle features that efficiently segregate paired and lagging chromosomes

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Chromosome segregation during male meiosis is tailored to rapidly generate multitudes of sperm. Little is known about mechanisms that efficiently partition chromosomes to produce sperm.
Gunar Fabig   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cohesin is dispensable for centromere cohesion in human cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
Proper regulation of the cohesion at the centromeres of human chromosomes is essential for accurate genome transmission. Exactly how cohesion is maintained and is then dissolved in anaphase is not understood.We have investigated the role of the cohesin ...
Laura A Díaz-Martínez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Dual Pathways for the Metazoan Spindle Assembly Checkpoint [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Using computational modelling, we investigate mechanisms of signal transduction focusing on the spindle assembly checkpoint where a single unattached kinetochore is able to signal to prevent cell cycle progression.
Acquaviva   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

Testing of mitosis and meiosis in female and male gametes

open access: yesАндрология и генитальная хирургия, 2017
Method of quantitative evaluation of the immature germ cells, their pathology in mitosis and meiosis (in semen, embryo and fetal ovaries, of gonad biopsies or fragments of sectioned material) is informative method and should be introduced into the ...
L. F. Kurilo, S. Sh. Khayat
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic mutations in the chromokinesin KIF22 disrupt anaphase chromosome segregation

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The chromokinesin KIF22 generates forces that contribute to mitotic chromosome congression and alignment. Mutations in the α2 helix of the motor domain of KIF22 have been identified in patients with abnormal skeletal development, and we report the ...
Alex F Thompson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunocytochemical localization of chromatin regions UV-microirradiated in S phase or anaphase : Evidence for a territorial organization of chromosomes during cell cycle of cultured Chinese hamster cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
Chinese hamster cells (M3-1 line) in S phase were laser-UV-microirradiated (λ, 257 nm) at a small site of the nucleus. Cells were fixed either immediately thereafter or in subsequent stages of the cell cycle, including prophase and metaphase.
Avivi   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Cdk1 phosphorylation of Esp1/Separase functions with PP2A and Slk19 to regulate pericentric Cohesin and anaphase onset. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Anaphase onset is an irreversible cell cycle transition that is triggered by the activation of the protease Separase. Separase cleaves the Mcd1 (also known as Scc1) subunit of Cohesin, a complex of proteins that physically links sister chromatids ...
Noel Lianga   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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