Results 11 to 20 of about 120,539 (178)

Anaphase B [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2016
Anaphase B spindle elongation is characterized by the sliding apart of overlapping antiparallel interpolar (ip) microtubules (MTs) as the two opposite spindle poles separate, pulling along disjoined sister chromatids, thereby contributing to chromosome ...
Jonathan M. Scholey   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Identification of a Sgo2-Dependent but Mad2-Independent Pathway Controlling Anaphase Onset in Fission Yeast

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
The onset of anaphase is triggered by activation of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) following silencing of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC).
John C. Meadows   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

APC/C-Cdh1-targeted substrates as potential therapies for Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder and the main cause of dementia in the elderly. The disease has a high impact on individuals and their families and represents a growing public health and socio-economic burden ...
Rebeca Lapresa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaphase in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
Despite their varied appearances, all mitotic spindles have a similar architecture: they are organized as two half spindles, and the microtubules in each half spindle are of the same polarity, with many of the plus ends of the microtubules that grow out from the poles interacting with chromosomes or the microtubules of the other half spindle.
W Z, Cande, H J, Wein
openaire   +2 more sources

Male meiotic spindle features that efficiently segregate paired and lagging chromosomes

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Chromosome segregation during male meiosis is tailored to rapidly generate multitudes of sperm. Little is known about mechanisms that efficiently partition chromosomes to produce sperm.
Gunar Fabig   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic mutations in the chromokinesin KIF22 disrupt anaphase chromosome segregation

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The chromokinesin KIF22 generates forces that contribute to mitotic chromosome congression and alignment. Mutations in the α2 helix of the motor domain of KIF22 have been identified in patients with abnormal skeletal development, and we report the ...
Alex F Thompson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Regulatory Switch Alters Chromosome Motions at the Metaphase-to-Anaphase Transition

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
To achieve chromosome segregation during mitosis, sister chromatids must undergo a dramatic change in their behavior to switch from balanced oscillations at the metaphase plate to directed poleward motion during anaphase.
Kuan-Chung Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bub1-mediated adaptation of the spindle checkpoint. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
During cell division, the spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation by monitoring the kinetochore-microtubule interaction and delaying the onset of anaphase until each pair of sister chromosomes is properly attached to microtubules.
Greicy H Goto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaphase B Precedes Anaphase A in the Mouse Egg [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2012
Segregation of chromosomes at the time of cell division is achieved by the microtubules and associated molecules of the spindle. Chromosomes attach to kinetochore microtubules (kMTs), which extend from the spindle pole region to kinetochores assembled upon centromeric DNA.
openaire   +3 more sources

Some assembly required: Redefining the mitotic checkpoint

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2017
The spindle assembly checkpoint (also known as the spindle or mitotic checkpoint) is a surveillance system that ensures fidelity of chromosome segregation.
John C. Meadows, Jonathan B. A. Millar
doaj   +1 more source

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