Results 61 to 70 of about 140,287 (313)

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Current Status and Future Perspectives of Androgen Receptor Inhibition Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

Biomolecules, 2021
The androgen receptor (AR) is one of the main components in the development and progression of prostate cancer (PCa), and treatment strategies are mostly directed toward manipulation of the AR pathway.
Tae Jin Kim, Young Hwa Lee, Kyo Chul Koo
doaj   +1 more source

The androgen and progesterone receptors regulate distinct gene networks and cellular functions in decidualizing endometrium

, 2008
Progesterone is indispensable for differentiation of human endometrial stromal cells (HESCs) into decidual cells, a process that critically controls embryo implantation.
Cartwright, JE, Yliheikkila, M., Marius C. Jones, Lam, Eric W.-F., Eric W.-F. Lam, Matti Poutanen, Fusi, L, Luca Fusi, Kim, J. J., Ho, K.-K., Teklenburg, G., Kim, JJ, Poutanen, M, Trew, G, Lavery, S., Cartwright, J. E., Judith E. Cartwright, Cloke, B, Kajihara, T, Geoffrey Trew, Takeshi Kajihara, Huhtinen, K., Jones, M. C., Stuart Lavery, Lam, EW, Jan J. Brosens, Huhtinen, K, Lavery, S, J. Julie Kim, Trew, G., Poutanen, M., Kaisa Huhtinen, Kajihara, T., Brosens, Jan J., Cloke, B., Ho, KK, Teklenburg, G, Jones, MC, Brosens, JJ, Yliheikkilä, M, Maria Yliheikkilä, Gijs Teklenburg, Brianna Cloke, Ka-Kei Ho, Fusi, L.   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Uncovering G Protein‐Coupled Receptors: Novel Targets and Biomarkers for Predicting Glioma Prognosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Low‐grade gliomas (LGG) exhibit significant heterogeneity and recurrence risk. G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCR) contribute to glioma malignant progression, but their prognostic value remains unclear. This work attempts to formulate a GPCR‐based outcome‐predicting model for LGG. Methods Based on TCGA LGG data, the enrichment scores
Jun Yang, Dongxu Zhang, Dongyuan Liu, Da Lin, Hao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Second-Line Treatment for Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer following the Administration of Upfront Androgen Receptor Signaling Inhibitors

Prostate Cancer
This study evaluated the effects of docetaxel and androgen receptor signaling inhibitors as second-line treatments in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer after androgen receptor signaling inhibitors as first-line treatment.
Kazuro Kikkawa, Masahiro Tamaki, Kouhei Maruno, Tatsuya Hazama, Toshifumi Takahashi, Yuya Yamada, Masakazu Nakashima, Noriyuki Ito   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced mesencephalic astrocyte–derived neurotrophic factor expression by mutant androgen receptor contributes to neurodegeneration in a model of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy pathology

Neural Regeneration Research
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy is a neurodegenerative disease caused by extended CAG trinucleotide repeats in the androgen receptor gene, which encodes a ligand-dependent transcription factor.
Yiyang Qin, Wenzhen Zhu, Tingting Guo, Yiran Zhang, Tingting Xing, Peng Yin, Shihua Li, Xiao-Jiang Li, Su Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seed-mediated RNA interference of androgen signaling and survival networks induces cell death in prostate cancer cells

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Resistance to anti-androgen therapy in prostate cancer (PCa) is often driven by genetic and epigenetic aberrations in the androgen receptor (AR) and coregulators that maintain androgen signaling activity.
Joshua M. Corbin, Constantin Georgescu, Jonathan D. Wren, Chao Xu, Adam S. Asch, Maria J. Ruiz-Echevarría   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-receptor regulation of the androgen receptor [PDF]

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2008
The human androgen receptor (AR) is a ligand-activated nuclear transcription factor and mediates the induction of genes involved in the development of the male phenotype and male secondary sex characteristics, as well as the normal and abnormal growth of the prostate.
Trevor M, Penning, Yi, Jin, Tea Lanisnik, Rizner, David R, Bauman   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical, Hormonal and Genetics Features in patients with Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome in Cytogenetic Laboratories in Semarang [PDF]

, 2006
Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) is an X-linked disorder caused by impaired Androgen Receptor (AR) which is encoded in Xq 11-12. In this condition, although the androgen is produced sufficiently, but the peripheral masculinizing effect is blocked ...
Tonang, Alvin
core  

A Fully Human Engineered Bone Niche With Endogenous Osteoclastogenesis Reveals Osteoclast‐Dependent Osteomimicry in Prostate Cancer Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A human 3D bone niche integrating osteoblasts and osteoclasts enables co‐culture with prostate cancer cell lines and patient‐derived organoids. The engineered niche (i) models aspects of reciprocal phenotypic regulation between osteoblasts and cancer cells, (ii) captures osteoclast‐enhanced osteomimicry in tumor cells, and (iii) establishes a ...
Andrea Mazzoleni, Robin Dolgos, Thomas Menter, Boris Dasen, Arnaud Scherberich, Clémentine Le Magnen, Manuele G. Muraro, Ivan Martin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source